Annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey
Turkey: Annual change in primary energy from oil was 25.59 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
25.59 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 74.1%
World rank
5th
of 80 countries
All-time high
75.36 terawatt-hours
in 2015
All-time low
-28.95 terawatt-hours
in 2020
Years of data
60
1966–2025
Annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2025, annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey stood at 25.59 terawatt-hours.
The figure is up 74.1% on the previous year and down 66.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey peaked at 75.36 terawatt-hours in 2015 and was at its lowest, -28.95 terawatt-hours, in 2020.
Turkey ranks 5th of 80 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 8.13 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1967 | 8.73 terawatt-hours | +7.4% |
| 1968 | 11.86 terawatt-hours | +35.8% |
| 1969 | 7.96 terawatt-hours | -32.9% |
| 1970 | 4.68 terawatt-hours | -41.2% |
| 1971 | 15.45 terawatt-hours | +230.2% |
| 1972 | 13.2 terawatt-hours | -14.6% |
| 1973 | 24.57 terawatt-hours | +86.2% |
| 1974 | -3.68 terawatt-hours | -115.0% |
| 1975 | 13.89 terawatt-hours | -477.0% |
| 1976 | 19.02 terawatt-hours | +36.9% |
| 1977 | 21.94 terawatt-hours | +15.4% |
| 1978 | 13.86 terawatt-hours | -36.8% |
| 1979 | -22.48 terawatt-hours | -262.2% |
| 1980 | 3.61 terawatt-hours | -116.0% |
| 1981 | -2.67 terawatt-hours | -174.1% |
| 1982 | 12.65 terawatt-hours | -573.3% |
| 1983 | 9.94 terawatt-hours | -21.4% |
| 1984 | -0.9809 terawatt-hours | -109.9% |
| 1985 | 9.57 terawatt-hours | -1075.8% |
| 1986 | 17.54 terawatt-hours | +83.2% |
| 1987 | 29.4 terawatt-hours | +67.6% |
| 1988 | 16.2 terawatt-hours | -44.9% |
| 1989 | -15.82 terawatt-hours | -197.6% |
| 1990 | 15.29 terawatt-hours | -196.7% |
| 1991 | -6.93 terawatt-hours | -145.4% |
| 1992 | 15.17 terawatt-hours | -318.9% |
| 1993 | 41.26 terawatt-hours | +171.9% |
| 1994 | -14.17 terawatt-hours | -134.4% |
| 1995 | 37.54 terawatt-hours | -364.9% |
| 1996 | 15.42 terawatt-hours | -58.9% |
| 1997 | -5.5 terawatt-hours | -135.7% |
| 1998 | -0.922 terawatt-hours | -83.2% |
| 1999 | -1.57 terawatt-hours | +70.0% |
| 2000 | 16.59 terawatt-hours | -1158.4% |
| 2001 | -25.86 terawatt-hours | -255.9% |
| 2002 | 24.64 terawatt-hours | -195.3% |
| 2003 | -5.77 terawatt-hours | -123.4% |
| 2004 | 8.12 terawatt-hours | -240.7% |
| 2005 | -4.45 terawatt-hours | -154.8% |
| 2006 | 14.44 terawatt-hours | -424.5% |
| 2007 | 7.07 terawatt-hours | -51.0% |
| 2008 | -6.34 terawatt-hours | -189.6% |
| 2009 | 6.97 terawatt-hours | -209.9% |
| 2010 | -14.97 terawatt-hours | -314.9% |
| 2011 | -10.48 terawatt-hours | -30.0% |
| 2012 | 19.49 terawatt-hours | -286.1% |
| 2013 | 28.58 terawatt-hours | +46.6% |
| 2014 | 11.15 terawatt-hours | -61.0% |
| 2015 | 75.36 terawatt-hours | +575.8% |
| 2016 | 35.17 terawatt-hours | -53.3% |
| 2017 | 44.95 terawatt-hours | +27.8% |
| 2018 | 0.6037 terawatt-hours | -98.7% |
| 2019 | -2.85 terawatt-hours | -572.3% |
| 2020 | -28.95 terawatt-hours | +915.4% |
| 2021 | 34.03 terawatt-hours | -217.5% |
| 2022 | 24.85 terawatt-hours | -27.0% |
| 2023 | 38.99 terawatt-hours | +56.9% |
| 2024 | 14.7 terawatt-hours | -62.3% |
| 2025 | 25.59 terawatt-hours | +74.1% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 25.59 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.2 terawatt-hours, 4.9× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 25.59 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0508 terawatt-hours, 503.3× the median. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | +1158.4% | -1.57 terawatt-hours | 16.59 terawatt-hours |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9.17 terawatt-hours | 7.96 terawatt-hours | 11.86 terawatt-hours | 4 |
| 1970s | 10.04 terawatt-hours | -22.48 terawatt-hours | 24.57 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.94 terawatt-hours | -15.82 terawatt-hours | 29.4 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 1990s | 9.56 terawatt-hours | -14.17 terawatt-hours | 41.26 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.54 terawatt-hours | -25.86 terawatt-hours | 24.64 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.7 terawatt-hours | -14.97 terawatt-hours | 75.36 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 18.2 terawatt-hours | -28.95 terawatt-hours | 38.99 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 2 United States 99.53 terawatt-hours compare
- 3 Indonesia 34.89 terawatt-hours compare
- 4 Iraq 27.17 terawatt-hours compare
- 6 Bangladesh 23.64 terawatt-hours compare
- 7 Kazakhstan 18.85 terawatt-hours compare
- 8 Oman 15.78 terawatt-hours compare
More reference data data for Turkey
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.815 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 53.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 103 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.35 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey?
- Annual change in primary energy from oil in Turkey was 25.59 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in primary energy from oil recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 75.36 terawatt-hours in 2015.
- What is the lowest annual change in primary energy from oil recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was -28.95 terawatt-hours in 2020.
- How does Turkey rank for annual change in primary energy from oil?
- Turkey ranks 5th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in primary energy from oil rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 66.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in primary energy from oil. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.