Total dependency ratio in Turkey

Turkey: Total dependency ratio was 46.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
46.7%
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
184th
of 236 countries
All-time high
90.4%
in 1968
All-time low
45.5%
in 2017
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Turkey, 1950–2023

020406080100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 46.7% for total dependency ratio in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Turkey peaked at 90.4% in 1968 and was at its lowest, 45.5%, in 2017.

Turkey ranks 184th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Turkey, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 79.7%
1951 79.7% +0.0%
1952 79.9% +0.3%
1953 80.3% +0.4%
1954 80.6% +0.4%
1955 81.0% +0.5%
1956 81.8% +1.1%
1957 83.1% +1.5%
1958 84.1% +1.3%
1959 85.0% +1.1%
1960 85.8% +0.9%
1961 86.5% +0.9%
1962 87.4% +1.0%
1963 88.2% +0.9%
1964 89.0% +0.9%
1965 89.5% +0.6%
1966 90.0% +0.5%
1967 90.3% +0.3%
1968 90.4% +0.1%
1969 90.3% -0.1%
1970 89.9% -0.4%
1971 89.3% -0.6%
1972 88.7% -0.7%
1973 88.1% -0.8%
1974 87.3% -0.9%
1975 86.1% -1.3%
1976 84.8% -1.6%
1977 83.4% -1.6%
1978 82.2% -1.5%
1979 81.0% -1.4%
1980 80.1% -1.2%
1981 79.3% -1.0%
1982 78.3% -1.2%
1983 77.0% -1.7%
1984 75.7% -1.7%
1985 74.4% -1.7%
1986 73.1% -1.7%
1987 71.9% -1.7%
1988 70.6% -1.7%
1989 69.4% -1.7%
1990 68.2% -1.7%
1991 67.0% -1.8%
1992 65.8% -1.8%
1993 64.6% -1.9%
1994 63.3% -1.9%
1995 62.1% -2.0%
1996 60.8% -2.1%
1997 59.6% -2.1%
1998 58.4% -2.0%
1999 57.3% -1.9%
2000 56.3% -1.7%
2001 55.4% -1.6%
2002 54.6% -1.4%
2003 53.9% -1.3%
2004 53.3% -1.2%
2005 52.7% -1.1%
2006 52.2% -1.0%
2007 51.7% -0.9%
2008 51.1% -1.3%
2009 50.2% -1.6%
2010 49.5% -1.6%
2011 48.7% -1.5%
2012 48.0% -1.4%
2013 47.4% -1.4%
2014 46.6% -1.5%
2015 45.9% -1.5%
2016 45.6% -0.8%
2017 45.5% -0.2%
2018 45.5% +0.1%
2019 45.9% +0.9%
2020 46.5% +1.2%
2021 46.8% +0.7%
2022 46.9% +0.1%
2023 46.7% -0.3%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 46.7% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.3%, 93% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 46.7% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.3%, 84% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 81.5% 79.7% 85.0% 10
1960s 88.7% 85.8% 90.4% 10
1970s 86.1% 81.0% 89.9% 10
1980s 75.0% 69.4% 80.1% 10
1990s 62.7% 57.3% 68.2% 10
2000s 53.1% 50.2% 56.3% 10
2010s 46.9% 45.5% 49.5% 10
2020s 46.7% 46.5% 46.9% 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 181 Vietnam 47.5% compare
  2. 182 Indonesia 47.0% compare
  3. 183 India 47.0% compare
  4. 185 Belize 46.7% compare
  5. 186 Grenada 46.4% compare
  6. 187 Cuba 46.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Turkey?
Total dependency ratio in Turkey was 46.7% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 90.4% in 1968.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 45.5% in 2017.
How does Turkey rank for total dependency ratio?
Turkey ranks 184th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).