Total dependency ratio in Indonesia

Indonesia: Total dependency ratio was 47.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
47.0%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
182nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
84.4%
in 1971
All-time low
47.0%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Indonesia, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, total dependency ratio in Indonesia stood at 47.0%. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Indonesia peaked at 84.4% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 47.0%, in 2023.

Indonesia ranks 182nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Total dependency ratio in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Total dependency ratio in Indonesia, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 75.3%
1951 73.9% -1.9%
1952 72.7% -1.5%
1953 71.8% -1.2%
1954 71.2% -0.8%
1955 70.9% -0.4%
1956 70.9% -0.1%
1957 71.1% +0.3%
1958 71.5% +0.6%
1959 72.2% +0.9%
1960 73.0% +1.2%
1961 74.0% +1.4%
1962 75.2% +1.5%
1963 76.5% +1.7%
1964 77.9% +1.9%
1965 79.5% +2.0%
1966 81.0% +1.9%
1967 82.2% +1.6%
1968 83.2% +1.2%
1969 83.8% +0.8%
1970 84.2% +0.5%
1971 84.4% +0.2%
1972 84.4% -0.0%
1973 84.2% -0.2%
1974 83.9% -0.4%
1975 83.3% -0.6%
1976 82.7% -0.8%
1977 81.9% -0.9%
1978 81.1% -1.0%
1979 80.2% -1.1%
1980 79.3% -1.2%
1981 78.2% -1.4%
1982 77.0% -1.5%
1983 75.8% -1.5%
1984 74.6% -1.6%
1985 73.2% -1.8%
1986 71.8% -1.9%
1987 70.4% -2.0%
1988 69.0% -2.0%
1989 67.7% -1.9%
1990 66.4% -1.9%
1991 65.2% -1.9%
1992 64.0% -1.8%
1993 62.8% -1.9%
1994 61.6% -1.9%
1995 60.5% -1.8%
1996 59.5% -1.7%
1997 58.5% -1.6%
1998 57.6% -1.6%
1999 56.6% -1.6%
2000 55.8% -1.5%
2001 55.1% -1.2%
2002 54.5% -1.1%
2003 53.9% -1.1%
2004 53.4% -1.1%
2005 52.9% -0.9%
2006 52.5% -0.8%
2007 52.1% -0.7%
2008 51.8% -0.6%
2009 51.4% -0.7%
2010 51.1% -0.7%
2011 50.7% -0.7%
2012 50.4% -0.7%
2013 50.0% -0.7%
2014 49.7% -0.7%
2015 49.4% -0.7%
2016 49.1% -0.6%
2017 48.8% -0.5%
2018 48.6% -0.5%
2019 48.3% -0.5%
2020 48.0% -0.6%
2021 47.6% -0.8%
2022 47.3% -0.7%
2023 47.0% -0.5%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 47.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.3%, 94% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 47.0% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 54.0%, 87% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 72.1% 70.9% 75.3% 10
1960s 78.6% 73.0% 83.8% 10
1970s 83.0% 80.2% 84.4% 10
1980s 73.7% 67.7% 79.3% 10
1990s 61.3% 56.6% 66.4% 10
2000s 53.3% 51.4% 55.8% 10
2010s 49.6% 48.3% 51.1% 10
2020s 47.5% 47.0% 48.0% 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 179 South Africa 48.4% compare
  2. 180 Hong Kong 47.6% compare
  3. 181 Vietnam 47.5% compare
  4. 183 India 47.0% compare
  5. 184 Turkey 46.7% compare
  6. 185 Belize 46.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Indonesia?
Total dependency ratio in Indonesia was 47.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 84.4% in 1971.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 47.0% in 2023.
How does Indonesia rank for total dependency ratio?
Indonesia ranks 182nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total dependency ratio in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-projected-to-2100/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).