Total dependency ratio in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Total dependency ratio was 47.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
47.6%
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
180th
of 236 countries
All-time high
108.2%
in 1963
All-time low
33.9%
in 2011
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Total dependency ratio in Hong Kong, 1950–2023

406080100195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total dependency ratio in Hong Kong is 47.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total dependency ratio in Hong Kong peaked at 108.2% in 1963 and was at its lowest, 33.9%, in 2011.

Hong Kong ranks 180th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 59.4% 48.0% 74.1% 10
1960s 86.3% 69.2% 108.2% 10
1970s 58.9% 48.2% 74.2% 10
1980s 44.6% 42.9% 46.7% 10
1990s 41.0% 39.5% 42.5% 10
2000s 36.9% 34.5% 39.0% 10
2010s 36.9% 33.9% 41.6% 10
2020s 45.3% 42.9% 47.6% 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 177 Armenia 48.7% compare
  2. 178 New Caledonia 48.4% compare
  3. 179 South Africa 48.4% compare
  4. 181 Vietnam 47.5% compare
  5. 182 Indonesia 47.0% compare
  6. 183 India 47.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is total dependency ratio in Hong Kong?
Total dependency ratio in Hong Kong was 47.6% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total dependency ratio recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 108.2% in 1963.
What is the lowest total dependency ratio recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 33.9% in 2011.
How does Hong Kong rank for total dependency ratio?
Hong Kong ranks 180th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is total dependency ratio rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total dependency ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total dependency ratio
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The number of children (under 15) and people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).