Estonia vs Germany: Scientific publications per million
Estonia
1,280
in 2023
Germany
1,306
in 2023
Estonia rank
27th
Germany rank
24th
Scientific publications per million over time
- Estonia
- Germany
How they compare
Germany currently reports 1,306 against 1,280 in Estonia, a difference of 26.
Across all 28 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.
Estonia ranks 27th and Germany ranks 24th of 196 countries.
Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Germany | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 316.08 | 821.35 | 505.27 | Germany |
| 2000s | 565.61 | 976.4 | 410.79 | Germany |
| 2010s | 1,144 | 1,290 | 145.91 | Germany |
| 2020s | 1,308 | 1,344 | 36.62 | Germany |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher scientific publications per million, Estonia or Germany?
- Germany, at 1,306 against 1,280 in Estonia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in scientific publications per million between Estonia and Germany?
- 26, with Germany ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Germany?
- 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
- How do Estonia and Germany rank globally for scientific publications per million?
- Estonia ranks 27th and Germany ranks 24th of 196 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Our World in Data, published as Scientific publications per million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.