Wheat production in USSR

USSR: Wheat production was 71.99 million in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
71.99 million
Change on year
down 29.3%
World rank
4th
of 126 countries
All-time high
113.55 million
in 1978
All-time low
46.70 million
in 1963
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Wheat production in USSR, 1961–1991

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M125.0M1961197619911961: 62.5M1962: 66.5M1963: 46.7M1964: 69.9M1965: 56.1M1966: 94.5M1967: 72.8M1968: 87.8M1969: 75.1M1970: 93.8M1971: 92.8M1972: 80.8M1973: 103.2M1974: 78.9M1975: 62.2M1976: 91.1M1977: 86.7M1978: 113.6M1979: 84.9M1980: 92.5M1981: 76.7M1982: 79.8M1983: 73.7M1984: 65.0M1985: 73.2M1986: 86.6M1987: 77.3M1988: 78.8M1989: 87.2M1990: 101.9M1991: 72.0M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

USSR recorded 71.99 million for wheat production in 1991.

The figure is down 29.3% on the previous year and down 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wheat production in USSR peaked at 113.55 million in 1978 and was at its lowest, 46.70 million, in 1963.

That places USSR 4th out of 126 countries with data for 1991, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Wheat production in USSR, year by year

Annual values for Wheat production in USSR, 1961 to 1991.
Year Value Change
1961 62.49 million —
1962 66.53 million +6.5%
1963 46.70 million -29.8%
1964 69.94 million +49.8%
1965 56.10 million -19.8%
1966 94.47 million +68.4%
1967 72.77 million -23.0%
1968 87.79 million +20.6%
1969 75.12 million -14.4%
1970 93.75 million +24.8%
1971 92.83 million -1.0%
1972 80.83 million -12.9%
1973 103.20 million +27.7%
1974 78.88 million -23.6%
1975 62.25 million -21.1%
1976 91.09 million +46.3%
1977 86.67 million -4.9%
1978 113.55 million +31.0%
1979 84.89 million -25.2%
1980 92.50 million +9.0%
1981 76.65 million -17.1%
1982 79.76 million +4.1%
1983 73.75 million -7.5%
1984 64.96 million -11.9%
1985 73.20 million +12.7%
1986 86.57 million +18.3%
1987 77.33 million -10.7%
1988 78.83 million +1.9%
1989 87.16 million +10.6%
1990 101.89 million +16.9%
1991 71.99 million -29.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 70.21 million 46.70 million 94.47 million 9
1970s 88.79 million 62.25 million 113.55 million 10
1980s 79.07 million 64.96 million 92.50 million 10
1990s 86.94 million 71.99 million 101.89 million 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 China 140.10 million compare
  2. 2 India 113.29 million compare
  3. 3 Russia 82.59 million
  4. 5 United States 53.65 million compare
  5. 6 Canada 35.94 million compare
  6. 7 Australia 34.11 million compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More reference data data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is wheat production in USSR?
Wheat production in USSR was 71.99 million in 1991, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest wheat production recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 113.55 million in 1978.
What is the lowest wheat production recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 46.70 million in 1963.
How does USSR rank for wheat production?
USSR ranks 4th out of 126 countries with data for 1991.
Is wheat production rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Wheat production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wheat production in USSR. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-production/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat production
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 7,044 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed