China vs USSR: Wheat production

China
140.10 million tonnes
in 2024
USSR
71.99 million tonnes
in 1991
China rank
1st
USSR rank
4th

Wheat production over time

  • China
  • USSR
050.0M100.0M150.0M196119922024

How they compare

China currently reports 140.10 million tonnes against 71.99 million tonnes in USSR, a difference of 68.11 million tonnes.

That makes China's figure about 1.9 times USSR's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 31 shared years of data; in 1961 it was USSR ahead.

China ranks 1st and USSR ranks 4th of 126 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and USSR in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China USSR Difference Ahead
1960s 22.66 million tonnes 70.21 million tonnes 47.55 million tonnes USSR
1970s 42.72 million tonnes 88.79 million tonnes 46.08 million tonnes USSR
1980s 79.05 million tonnes 79.07 million tonnes 20,000 tonnes USSR
1990s 97.09 million tonnes 86.94 million tonnes 10.15 million tonnes China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher wheat production, China or USSR?
China, at 140.10 million tonnes against 71.99 million tonnes in USSR as of 2024.
What is the difference in wheat production between China and USSR?
68.11 million tonnes, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and USSR?
31 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 1991.
How do China and USSR rank globally for wheat production?
China ranks 1st and USSR ranks 4th of 126 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Wheat production. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs USSR: Wheat production. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/wheat-production/china/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat production
Unit
tonnes
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 7,044 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Wheat production is measured in tonnes.