Wheat production in India
India: Wheat production was 113.29 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
113.29 million tonnes
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
2nd
of 126 countries
All-time high
113.29 million tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
9.85 million tonnes
in 1964
Years of data
64
1961–2024
Wheat production in India, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
The most recent figure for wheat production in India is 113.29 million tonnes, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.
The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 18.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, wheat production in India peaked at 113.29 million tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9.85 million tonnes, in 1964.
India ranks 2nd of 126 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Wheat production in India, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 11.00 million tonnes | — |
| 1962 | 12.07 million tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1963 | 10.78 million tonnes | -10.7% |
| 1964 | 9.85 million tonnes | -8.6% |
| 1965 | 12.26 million tonnes | +24.4% |
| 1966 | 10.39 million tonnes | -15.2% |
| 1967 | 11.39 million tonnes | +9.6% |
| 1968 | 16.54 million tonnes | +45.2% |
| 1969 | 18.65 million tonnes | +12.8% |
| 1970 | 20.09 million tonnes | +7.7% |
| 1971 | 23.83 million tonnes | +18.6% |
| 1972 | 26.41 million tonnes | +10.8% |
| 1973 | 24.73 million tonnes | -6.3% |
| 1974 | 21.78 million tonnes | -12.0% |
| 1975 | 24.10 million tonnes | +10.7% |
| 1976 | 28.85 million tonnes | +19.7% |
| 1977 | 29.01 million tonnes | +0.6% |
| 1978 | 31.75 million tonnes | +9.4% |
| 1979 | 35.51 million tonnes | +11.8% |
| 1980 | 31.83 million tonnes | -10.4% |
| 1981 | 36.31 million tonnes | +14.1% |
| 1982 | 37.45 million tonnes | +3.1% |
| 1983 | 42.79 million tonnes | +14.3% |
| 1984 | 45.48 million tonnes | +6.3% |
| 1985 | 44.07 million tonnes | -3.1% |
| 1986 | 47.05 million tonnes | +6.8% |
| 1987 | 44.32 million tonnes | -5.8% |
| 1988 | 46.17 million tonnes | +4.2% |
| 1989 | 54.11 million tonnes | +17.2% |
| 1990 | 49.85 million tonnes | -7.9% |
| 1991 | 55.13 million tonnes | +10.6% |
| 1992 | 55.69 million tonnes | +1.0% |
| 1993 | 57.21 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 1994 | 59.84 million tonnes | +4.6% |
| 1995 | 65.77 million tonnes | +9.9% |
| 1996 | 62.10 million tonnes | -5.6% |
| 1997 | 69.35 million tonnes | +11.7% |
| 1998 | 66.34 million tonnes | -4.3% |
| 1999 | 71.29 million tonnes | +7.4% |
| 2000 | 76.37 million tonnes | +7.1% |
| 2001 | 69.68 million tonnes | -8.8% |
| 2002 | 72.77 million tonnes | +4.4% |
| 2003 | 65.76 million tonnes | -9.6% |
| 2004 | 72.16 million tonnes | +9.7% |
| 2005 | 68.64 million tonnes | -4.9% |
| 2006 | 69.35 million tonnes | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 75.81 million tonnes | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 78.57 million tonnes | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 80.68 million tonnes | +2.7% |
| 2010 | 80.80 million tonnes | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 86.87 million tonnes | +7.5% |
| 2012 | 94.88 million tonnes | +9.2% |
| 2013 | 93.51 million tonnes | -1.4% |
| 2014 | 95.85 million tonnes | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 86.53 million tonnes | -9.7% |
| 2016 | 92.29 million tonnes | +6.7% |
| 2017 | 98.51 million tonnes | +6.7% |
| 2018 | 99.87 million tonnes | +1.4% |
| 2019 | 103.60 million tonnes | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 107.86 million tonnes | +4.1% |
| 2021 | 109.59 million tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2022 | 107.74 million tonnes | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 110.55 million tonnes | +2.6% |
| 2024 | 113.29 million tonnes | +2.5% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 113.29 million tonnes is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 158,943 tonnes, 712.8× the median. (28 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 12.55 million tonnes | 9.85 million tonnes | 18.65 million tonnes | 9 |
| 1970s | 26.61 million tonnes | 20.09 million tonnes | 35.51 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 42.96 million tonnes | 31.83 million tonnes | 54.11 million tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 61.26 million tonnes | 49.85 million tonnes | 71.29 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 72.98 million tonnes | 65.76 million tonnes | 80.68 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 93.27 million tonnes | 80.80 million tonnes | 103.60 million tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 109.81 million tonnes | 107.74 million tonnes | 113.29 million tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near India
More reference data data for India
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 20.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 68.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 246.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 70.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.71 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 309.05 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1,063 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 85.03 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is wheat production in India?
- Wheat production in India was 113.29 million tonnes in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest wheat production recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 113.29 million tonnes in 2024.
- What is the lowest wheat production recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.85 million tonnes in 1964.
- How does India rank for wheat production?
- India ranks 2nd out of 126 countries with data for 2024.
- Is wheat production rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wheat production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Wheat production is measured in tonnes.