Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Marshall Islands, 1996–2025
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
Marshall Islands recorded 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate in 2025.
That represents a change of down 7.9% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Marshall Islands peaked at 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.7859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2023.
That places Marshall Islands 44th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Marshall Islands, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.1% |
| 2002 | 1.07 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -14.4% |
| 2003 | 1.08 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 1.08 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7% |
| 2005 | 1.07 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.3% |
| 2006 | 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2008 | 1.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 0.9961 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 0.9945 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.9159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
| 2012 | 0.9143 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.9197 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 0.9182 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 0.9726 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.9% |
| 2016 | 0.9674 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 0.9664 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.9369 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.1% |
| 2019 | 0.9714 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 0.793 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -18.4% |
| 2021 | 0.7887 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.7875 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2023 | 0.7859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2024 | 1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +27.5% |
| 2025 | 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
Marshall Islands compared with similar countries
- Marshall Islands's 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.0542 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (59 countries reporting)
- Marshall Islands's 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.334 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 2.8× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Marshall Islands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | +27.5% | 0.7859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | 1.08 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9961 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.9477 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9143 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9945 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8467 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.7859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Marshall Islands
More reference data data for Marshall Islands
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - IPCC Agriculture 0 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CH4) - IPCC Agriculture 0 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - IPCC Agriculture 0 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - IPCC Agriculture 0 (2019)
- Urban vs rural majority, annual growth rate 0.4736 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban vs rural majority, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Political opposition, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Elected parliament and government, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Global number of reported disasters by size, gaps filled 0 events (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Marshall Islands?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Marshall Islands was 0.9226 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Marshall Islands?
- The highest recorded value was 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Marshall Islands?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2023.
- How does Marshall Islands rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Marshall Islands ranks 44th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Marshall Islands?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Marshall Islands data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.