Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru
Peru: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) was 0.0456 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru, 1996–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
Peru recorded 0.0456 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 69.2% on the previous year and down 79.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru peaked at 0.3642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2020 and was at its lowest, -0.7018 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1998.
That places Peru 99th out of 207 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -0.6107 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1997 | -0.6562 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.5% |
| 1998 | -0.7018 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.9% |
| 1999 | -0.6811 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.9% |
| 2000 | -0.6604 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.0% |
| 2001 | -0.2057 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -68.8% |
| 2002 | 0.249 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -221.0% |
| 2003 | 0.2093 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -15.9% |
| 2004 | 0.0811 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -61.3% |
| 2005 | 0.1622 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +100.2% |
| 2006 | 0.2213 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +36.4% |
| 2007 | 0.2291 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.5% |
| 2008 | 0.2937 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +28.2% |
| 2009 | 0.2285 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -22.2% |
| 2010 | 0.265 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +16.0% |
| 2011 | 0.3102 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +17.0% |
| 2012 | 0.306 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.4% |
| 2013 | 0.2042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -33.3% |
| 2014 | 0.2195 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.5% |
| 2015 | 0.2728 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +24.3% |
| 2016 | 0.2654 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.7% |
| 2017 | 0.3135 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +18.1% |
| 2018 | 0.359 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +14.5% |
| 2019 | 0.3432 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.4% |
| 2020 | 0.3642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +6.1% |
| 2021 | 0.2155 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -40.8% |
| 2022 | 0.1422 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -34.0% |
| 2023 | 0.1478 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.0% |
| 2024 | 0.0456 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -69.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | +221.0% | -0.2057 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.249 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -0.6625 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7018 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6107 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 4 |
| 2000s | 0.0808 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6604 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.2937 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.2042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.359 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1831 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.0456 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.3642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More reference data data for Peru
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.15 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.39 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3808 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 18.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 35.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.07 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Peru was 0.0456 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 0.3642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2020.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.7018 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1998.
- How does Peru rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to)?
- Peru ranks 99th out of 207 countries with data for 2024.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 79.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.