Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru
Peru: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents was 10.04 million people in 2020. ◆ Volatile
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2020, number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru stood at 10.04 million people. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
That represents a change of up 17.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru peaked at 10.04 million people in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.13 million people, in 1950.
That places Peru 33rd out of 182 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.28 million people | 1.13 million people | 1.43 million people | 2 |
| 1960s | 2.04 million people | 1.80 million people | 2.28 million people | 2 |
| 1970s | 3.20 million people | 2.87 million people | 3.52 million people | 2 |
| 1980s | 4.52 million people | 4.21 million people | 4.83 million people | 2 |
| 1990s | 5.88 million people | 5.49 million people | 6.27 million people | 2 |
| 2000s | 7.40 million people | 6.99 million people | 7.80 million people | 2 |
| 2010s | 8.91 million people | 8.53 million people | 9.29 million people | 2 |
| 2020s | 10.04 million people | 10.04 million people | 10.04 million people | 1 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More reference data data for Peru
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.5139 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.6126 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 0.2052 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.4994 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies 0.6602 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 165.52 2010 = 100 (2025)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 1 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru?
- Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Peru was 10.04 million people in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 10.04 million people in 2020.
- What is the lowest number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.13 million people in 1950.
- How does Peru rank for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
- Peru ranks 33rd out of 182 countries with data for 2020.
- Is number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.