Canada vs Peru: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents

Canada
10.54 million people
in 2020
Peru
10.04 million people
in 2020
Canada rank
30th
Peru rank
33rd

Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents over time

  • Canada
  • Peru
02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M195019852020

How they compare

Canada currently reports 10.54 million people against 10.04 million people in Peru, a difference of 507,000 people.

That makes Canada's figure about 1.1 times Peru's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Peru ahead.

Canada ranks 30th and Peru ranks 33rd of 182 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 4 and Peru in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Peru Difference Ahead
1950s 0 people 1.28 million people 1.28 million people Peru
1960s 2.66 million people 2.04 million people 620,120 people Canada
1970s 3.49 million people 3.20 million people 291,580 people Canada
1980s 4.12 million people 4.52 million people 398,740 people Peru
1990s 5.83 million people 5.88 million people 51,150 people Peru
2000s 7.47 million people 7.40 million people 76,855 people Canada
2010s 8.75 million people 8.91 million people 163,200 people Peru
2020s 10.54 million people 10.04 million people 507,000 people Canada

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents, Canada or Peru?
Canada, at 10.54 million people against 10.04 million people in Peru as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents between Canada and Peru?
507,000 people, with Canada ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Peru?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Canada and Peru rank globally for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Canada ranks 30th and Peru ranks 33rd of 182 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.