Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil

Brazil: Tree cover loss from wildfires was 2.18 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.18 million
Change on year
up 336.9%
World rank
3rd
of 152 countries
All-time high
2.18 million
in 2024
All-time low
41,269
in 2001
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil, 2001–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2001201220242001: 41.3k2002: 51.5k2003: 62.1k2004: 64.9k2005: 67.2k2006: 71.2k2007: 115.0k2008: 74.0k2009: 78.1k2010: 199.1k2011: 123.2k2012: 209.1k2013: 126.6k2014: 178.8k2015: 211.1k2016: 1.8M2017: 1.1M2018: 385.7k2019: 325.9k2020: 856.0k2021: 488.4k2022: 480.3k2023: 499.9k2024: 2.2M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 2.18 million for tree cover loss from wildfires in 2024. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 336.9% on the previous year and up 1,121.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil peaked at 2.18 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 41,269, in 2001.

That places Brazil 3rd out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 41,269 —
2002 51,532 +24.9%
2003 62,111 +20.5%
2004 64,941 +4.6%
2005 67,188 +3.5%
2006 71,245 +6.0%
2007 114,979 +61.4%
2008 74,023 -35.6%
2009 78,120 +5.5%
2010 199,079 +154.8%
2011 123,216 -38.1%
2012 209,075 +69.7%
2013 126,587 -39.5%
2014 178,819 +41.3%
2015 211,139 +18.1%
2016 1.78 million +741.2%
2017 1.14 million -35.6%
2018 385,744 -66.3%
2019 325,869 -15.5%
2020 855,988 +162.7%
2021 488,422 -42.9%
2022 480,311 -1.7%
2023 499,881 +4.1%
2024 2.18 million +336.9%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 2.18 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 668.64, 3266.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 2.18 million is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6,701, 326.0× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +741.2% 211,139 1.78 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 69,490 41,269 114,979 9
2010s 468,010 123,216 1.78 million 10
2020s 901,760 480,311 2.18 million 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 Canada 4.44 million compare
  2. 2 Russia 4.20 million compare
  3. 4 Bolivia 1.46 million compare
  4. 5 United States 530,978 compare
  5. 6 Australia 139,861 compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil?
Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil was 2.18 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest tree cover loss from wildfires recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 2.18 million in 2024.
What is the lowest tree cover loss from wildfires recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 41,269 in 2001.
How does Brazil rank for tree cover loss from wildfires?
Brazil ranks 3rd out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is tree cover loss from wildfires rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,121.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Tree cover loss from wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tree cover loss from wildfires in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/tree-cover-loss-from-wildfires/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Tree cover loss from wildfires
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
152 places, 3,353 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed