Tree cover loss from wildfires in Australia

Australia: Tree cover loss from wildfires was 139,861 hectares in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
139,861 hectares
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
6th
of 152 countries
All-time high
2.26 million hectares
in 2020
All-time low
38,156 hectares
in 2004
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Tree cover loss from wildfires in Australia, 2001–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M2001201220242001: 161.2k hectares2002: 242.6k hectares2003: 275.0k hectares2004: 38.2k hectares2005: 91.5k hectares2006: 95.0k hectares2007: 251.8k hectares2008: 118.4k hectares2009: 106.2k hectares2010: 215.2k hectares2011: 40.2k hectares2012: 64.4k hectares2013: 190.0k hectares2014: 195.4k hectares2015: 187.3k hectares2016: 310.9k hectares2017: 134.9k hectares2018: 168.3k hectares2019: 1.6M hectares2020: 2.3M hectares2021: 193.0k hectares2022: 67.1k hectares2023: 149.7k hectares2024: 139.9k hectares

Source: Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Australia recorded 139,861 hectares for tree cover loss from wildfires in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.6% on the previous year and down 28.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss from wildfires in Australia peaked at 2.26 million hectares in 2020 and was at its lowest, 38,156 hectares, in 2004.

That places Australia 6th out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 153,319 hectares 38,156 hectares 275,042 hectares 9
2010s 307,201 hectares 40,199 hectares 1.57 million hectares 10
2020s 562,628 hectares 67,148 hectares 2.26 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 3 Brazil 2.18 million hectares compare
  2. 4 Bolivia 1.46 million hectares compare
  3. 5 United States 530,978 hectares compare
  4. 7 Mexico 122,734 hectares compare
  5. 8 Paraguay 93,184 hectares compare
  6. 9 Guyana 71,295 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More reference data data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss from wildfires in Australia?
Tree cover loss from wildfires in Australia was 139,861 hectares in 2024, according to Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tree cover loss from wildfires recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 2.26 million hectares in 2020.
What is the lowest tree cover loss from wildfires recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 38,156 hectares in 2004.
How does Australia rank for tree cover loss from wildfires?
Australia ranks 6th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is tree cover loss from wildfires rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Tree cover loss from wildfires. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Tree cover loss from wildfires
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Forest Watch (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
152 places, 3,353 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Tree cover loss due to fire with no visible human conversion or agricultural activity afterward. Fires may be started by natural causes (e.g. lightning) or may be related to human activities (accidental or deliberate).