Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru
Peru: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day was 10.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru, 1997–2024
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru stood at 10.7%.
That represents a change of down 8.9% on the previous year and down 26.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru peaked at 39.7% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 10.7%, in 2022.
That places Peru 44th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 37.7% | — |
| 1998 | 37.2% | -1.2% |
| 1999 | 38.3% | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 37.2% | -2.9% |
| 2001 | 39.7% | +6.6% |
| 2002 | 36.3% | -8.5% |
| 2003 | 34.6% | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 34.8% | +0.5% |
| 2005 | 37.1% | +6.7% |
| 2006 | 32.3% | -12.9% |
| 2007 | 28.0% | -13.6% |
| 2008 | 24.3% | -12.9% |
| 2009 | 22.1% | -9.1% |
| 2010 | 19.4% | -12.2% |
| 2011 | 17.7% | -8.9% |
| 2012 | 16.1% | -8.8% |
| 2013 | 15.4% | -4.8% |
| 2014 | 14.4% | -6.3% |
| 2015 | 14.0% | -2.7% |
| 2016 | 13.7% | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 13.7% | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 11.8% | -13.4% |
| 2019 | 10.7% | -9.6% |
| 2020 | 18.9% | +76.3% |
| 2021 | 11.2% | -40.9% |
| 2022 | 10.7% | -4.7% |
| 2023 | 11.7% | +9.8% |
| 2024 | 10.7% | -8.9% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 10.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.2%, 2.6× the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Peru's 10.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6.5%, 1.6× the median. (18 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +76.3% | 10.7% | 18.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 37.8% | 37.2% | 38.3% | 3 |
| 2000s | 32.7% | 22.1% | 39.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.7% | 10.7% | 19.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.6% | 10.7% | 18.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More reference data data for Peru
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.15 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.39 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3808 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 18.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 35.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.07 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru?
- Poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Peru was 10.7% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 39.7% in 2001.
- What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.7% in 2022.
- How does Peru rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day?
- Peru ranks 44th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
- Is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is down 26.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $4.20 per day.