Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Kenya

Kenya: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day was 65.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
65.5%
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
9th
of 120 countries
All-time high
67.9%
in 2021
All-time low
46.5%
in 1992
Years of data
8
1992–2022

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Kenya, 1992–2022

02040601992200720221992: 46.5 %1994: 50.6 %1997: 50.5 %2005: 61.9 %2015: 56.8 %2020: 65.6 %2021: 67.9 %2022: 65.5 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 65.5% for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Kenya peaked at 67.9% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 46.5%, in 1992.

Kenya ranks 9th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49.2% 46.5% 50.6% 3
2000s 61.9% 61.9% 61.9% 1
2010s 56.8% 56.8% 56.8% 1
2020s 66.3% 65.5% 67.9% 3

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 6 Niger 79.7% compare
  2. 7 Uganda 76.3% compare
  3. 8 Tanzania 70.0% compare
  4. 10 Burkina Faso 64.6% compare
  5. 11 Nigeria 64.0% compare
  6. 12 Ethiopia 63.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Kenya?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Kenya was 65.5% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 67.9% in 2021.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 46.5% in 1992.
How does Kenya rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day?
Kenya ranks 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $4.20 per day.