Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru

Peru: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day was 46.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
46.1%
Change on year
down 4.7%
World rank
48th
of 120 countries
All-time high
75.6%
in 2001
All-time low
43.2%
in 2019
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru, 1997–2024

0204060801997201020241997: 72.4 %1998: 73.4 %1999: 73.6 %2000: 74.2 %2001: 75.6 %2002: 72.1 %2003: 71.4 %2004: 72.1 %2005: 73.7 %2006: 68.5 %2007: 63.7 %2008: 59.8 %2009: 58.2 %2010: 54.7 %2011: 51.7 %2012: 48.8 %2013: 48.3 %2014: 47.5 %2015: 47.5 %2016: 45.9 %2017: 46.4 %2018: 44.6 %2019: 43.2 %2020: 57.8 %2021: 50 %2022: 48.6 %2023: 48.4 %2024: 46.1 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Peru recorded 46.1% for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in 2024.

The figure is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru peaked at 75.6% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 43.2%, in 2019.

That places Peru 48th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru, 1997 to 2024.
Year % Change
1997 72.4% —
1998 73.4% +1.4%
1999 73.6% +0.2%
2000 74.2% +0.9%
2001 75.6% +1.8%
2002 72.1% -4.7%
2003 71.4% -0.9%
2004 72.1% +1.0%
2005 73.7% +2.2%
2006 68.5% -7.1%
2007 63.7% -7.1%
2008 59.8% -6.1%
2009 58.2% -2.6%
2010 54.7% -6.1%
2011 51.7% -5.5%
2012 48.8% -5.6%
2013 48.3% -1.1%
2014 47.5% -1.7%
2015 47.5% +0.0%
2016 45.9% -3.4%
2017 46.4% +1.1%
2018 44.6% -3.9%
2019 43.2% -3.0%
2020 57.8% +33.8%
2021 50.0% -13.6%
2022 48.6% -2.7%
2023 48.4% -0.5%
2024 46.1% -4.7%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 46.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 31.3%, 1.5× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 46.1% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 30.7%, 1.5× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +33.8% 43.2% 57.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.1% 72.4% 73.6% 3
2000s 68.9% 58.2% 75.6% 10
2010s 47.8% 43.2% 54.7% 10
2020s 50.2% 46.1% 57.8% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 45 Azerbaijan 57.1% compare
  2. 46 Venezuela 52.9% compare
  3. 47 Iran 48.8% compare
  4. 49 Colombia 45.1% compare
  5. 50 El Salvador 40.0% compare
  6. 51 Palestine 39.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru was 46.1% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 75.6% in 2001.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 43.2% in 2019.
How does Peru rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day?
Peru ranks 48th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-10-int-per-day/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.