Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia

Colombia: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day was 1.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.7%
Change on year
down 9.3%
World rank
13th
of 120 countries
All-time high
10.1%
in 2000
All-time low
1.5%
in 2011
Years of data
26
1992–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia, 1992–2024

2468101992200820241992: 4.1 %1996: 8.2 %1999: 9.8 %2000: 10.1 %2001: 9 %2002: 3.2 %2003: 2.9 %2004: 2.2 %2005: 2.2 %2008: 3 %2009: 2.4 %2010: 2 %2011: 1.5 %2012: 2.2 %2013: 2 %2014: 1.8 %2015: 1.7 %2016: 1.8 %2017: 1.5 %2018: 1.8 %2019: 2 %2020: 4.5 %2021: 2.1 %2022: 1.8 %2023: 1.8 %2024: 1.7 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Colombia recorded 1.7% for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in 2024.

That represents a change of down 9.3% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia peaked at 10.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2011.

That places Colombia 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 4.1%
1996 8.2% +103.5%
1999 9.8% +19.0%
2000 10.1% +2.5%
2001 9.0% -10.7%
2002 3.2% -64.7%
2003 2.9% -7.5%
2004 2.2% -25.7%
2005 2.2% +3.2%
2008 3.0% +35.2%
2009 2.4% -21.0%
2010 2.0% -15.0%
2011 1.5% -28.1%
2012 2.2% +52.3%
2013 2.0% -8.5%
2014 1.8% -10.2%
2015 1.7% -5.1%
2016 1.8% +5.0%
2017 1.5% -17.0%
2018 1.8% +17.5%
2019 2.0% +14.3%
2020 4.5% +120.9%
2021 2.1% -53.7%
2022 1.8% -15.0%
2023 1.8% +2.8%
2024 1.7% -9.3%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 1.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0%, 52.8× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 1.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.2%, 8.3× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +120.9% 2.0% 4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.4% 4.1% 9.8% 3
2000s 4.4% 2.2% 10.1% 8
2010s 1.9% 1.5% 2.2% 10
2020s 2.4% 1.7% 4.5% 5

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 10 Nigeria 2.0% compare
  2. 11 Tanzania 1.9% compare
  3. 12 Kenya 1.7% compare
  4. 14 Guatemala 1.1% compare
  5. 15 Botswana 1.1% compare
  6. 16 Togo 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia was 1.7% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 10.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2011.
How does Colombia rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day?
Colombia ranks 13th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-1-int-per-day/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $1 per day.