Scientific publications per million in Lebanon
Lebanon: Scientific publications per million was 360.15 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
360.15
Change on year
up 3.9%
World rank
63rd
of 196 countries
All-time high
383.15
in 2020
All-time low
55.11
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023
Scientific publications per million in Lebanon, 1996–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Lebanon recorded 360.15 for scientific publications per million in 2023.
The figure is up 3.9% on the previous year and up 91.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, scientific publications per million in Lebanon peaked at 383.15 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 55.11, in 1996.
Lebanon ranks 63rd of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Scientific publications per million in Lebanon, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 55.11 | — |
| 1997 | 62.8 | +14.0% |
| 1998 | 66.19 | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 72.93 | +10.2% |
| 2000 | 95.79 | +31.4% |
| 2001 | 98.84 | +3.2% |
| 2002 | 89.62 | -9.3% |
| 2003 | 104.32 | +16.4% |
| 2004 | 108.19 | +3.7% |
| 2005 | 121.78 | +12.6% |
| 2006 | 135.82 | +11.5% |
| 2007 | 135.38 | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 148.19 | +9.5% |
| 2009 | 156.44 | +5.6% |
| 2010 | 153.94 | -1.6% |
| 2011 | 169.69 | +10.2% |
| 2012 | 194.91 | +14.9% |
| 2013 | 188.43 | -3.3% |
| 2014 | 188.62 | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 197.2 | +4.5% |
| 2016 | 228.17 | +15.7% |
| 2017 | 249.18 | +9.2% |
| 2018 | 322.17 | +29.3% |
| 2019 | 340.79 | +5.8% |
| 2020 | 383.15 | +12.4% |
| 2021 | 372.52 | -2.8% |
| 2022 | 346.5 | -7.0% |
| 2023 | 360.15 | +3.9% |
Lebanon compared with similar countries
- Lebanon's 360.15 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 21.8, 16.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Lebanon's 360.15 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 324.86, 1.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 64.25 | 55.11 | 72.93 | 4 |
| 2000s | 119.44 | 89.62 | 156.44 | 10 |
| 2010s | 223.31 | 153.94 | 340.79 | 10 |
| 2020s | 365.58 | 346.5 | 383.15 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Lebanon
More reference data data for Lebanon
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0413 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1892 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.3495 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0181 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.3495 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1386 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0543 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.9479 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0986 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is scientific publications per million in Lebanon?
- Scientific publications per million in Lebanon was 360.15 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest scientific publications per million recorded in Lebanon?
- The highest recorded value was 383.15 in 2020.
- What is the lowest scientific publications per million recorded in Lebanon?
- The lowest recorded value was 55.11 in 1996.
- How does Lebanon rank for scientific publications per million?
- Lebanon ranks 63rd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is scientific publications per million rising or falling in Lebanon?
- Over the last ten years it is up 91.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lebanon data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Scientific publications per million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).