Scientific publications per million in Iceland

Iceland: Scientific publications per million was 1,856 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1,856
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
8th
of 196 countries
All-time high
1,992
in 2018
All-time low
763.88
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Scientific publications per million in Iceland, 1996–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1996200920231996: 763.91997: 826.31998: 854.91999: 823.82000: 782.72001: 8392002: 1.1k2003: 902.82004: 1.1k2005: 1.2k2006: 1.3k2007: 1.2k2008: 1.3k2009: 1.5k2010: 1.8k2011: 1.7k2012: 2.0k2013: 1.8k2014: 1.8k2015: 1.8k2016: 2.0k2017: 1.8k2018: 2.0k2019: 1.8k2020: 1.8k2021: 1.9k2022: 2.0k2023: 1.9k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for scientific publications per million in Iceland is 1,856, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and up 3.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, scientific publications per million in Iceland peaked at 1,992 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 763.88, in 1996.

That places Iceland 8th out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Scientific publications per million in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Scientific publications per million in Iceland, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 763.88 —
1997 826.33 +8.2%
1998 854.93 +3.5%
1999 823.78 -3.6%
2000 782.7 -5.0%
2001 839.01 +7.2%
2002 1,063 +26.7%
2003 902.77 -15.1%
2004 1,053 +16.6%
2005 1,221 +16.0%
2006 1,256 +2.8%
2007 1,224 -2.5%
2008 1,302 +6.3%
2009 1,502 +15.3%
2010 1,774 +18.2%
2011 1,728 -2.6%
2012 1,981 +14.6%
2013 1,800 -9.2%
2014 1,779 -1.1%
2015 1,840 +3.4%
2016 1,956 +6.3%
2017 1,821 -6.9%
2018 1,992 +9.4%
2019 1,846 -7.3%
2020 1,837 -0.5%
2021 1,946 +5.9%
2022 1,955 +0.4%
2023 1,856 -5.0%

Iceland compared with similar countries

  • Iceland's 1,856 is above the median for high income countries, which is 943.28, 2.0× the median. (66 countries reporting)
  • Iceland's 1,856 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 921.62, 2.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 817.23 763.88 854.93 4
2000s 1,115 782.7 1,502 10
2010s 1,852 1,728 1,992 10
2020s 1,899 1,837 1,955 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 5 Sweden 2,016 compare
  2. 6 Finland 2,010 compare
  3. 7 Singapore 2,010 compare
  4. 9 Netherlands 1,802 compare
  5. 10 Luxembourg 1,764 compare
  6. 11 Portugal 1,723 compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More reference data data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is scientific publications per million in Iceland?
Scientific publications per million in Iceland was 1,856 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest scientific publications per million recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 1,992 in 2018.
What is the lowest scientific publications per million recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 763.88 in 1996.
How does Iceland rank for scientific publications per million?
Iceland ranks 8th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is scientific publications per million rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Scientific publications per million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

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Scientific publications per million in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/scientific-publications-per-million/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific publications per million
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed