Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo
Togo: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals was 135.94 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo, 1996–2023
Source: National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Togo recorded 135.94 for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.9% on the previous year and up 143.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo peaked at 152.62 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 20.22, in 2002.
Togo ranks 134th of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 22.66 | — |
| 1997 | 21.68 | -4.3% |
| 1998 | 39.17 | +80.7% |
| 1999 | 41.43 | +5.8% |
| 2000 | 30.61 | -26.1% |
| 2001 | 26.48 | -13.5% |
| 2002 | 20.22 | -23.6% |
| 2003 | 26 | +28.6% |
| 2004 | 24.1 | -7.3% |
| 2005 | 24.98 | +3.7% |
| 2006 | 29.75 | +19.1% |
| 2007 | 29.45 | -1.0% |
| 2008 | 43.75 | +48.6% |
| 2009 | 42.37 | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 49.88 | +17.7% |
| 2011 | 48.55 | -2.7% |
| 2012 | 43.95 | -9.5% |
| 2013 | 55.77 | +26.9% |
| 2014 | 75.07 | +34.6% |
| 2015 | 68.55 | -8.7% |
| 2016 | 65.19 | -4.9% |
| 2017 | 68.04 | +4.4% |
| 2018 | 82.36 | +21.0% |
| 2019 | 99.49 | +20.8% |
| 2020 | 109.88 | +10.4% |
| 2021 | 123.02 | +12.0% |
| 2022 | 152.62 | +24.1% |
| 2023 | 135.94 | -10.9% |
Togo compared with similar countries
- Togo's 135.94 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 231.33, 59% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Togo's 135.94 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 143.91, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 31.23 | 21.68 | 41.43 | 4 |
| 2000s | 29.77 | 20.22 | 43.75 | 10 |
| 2010s | 65.69 | 43.95 | 99.49 | 10 |
| 2020s | 130.37 | 109.88 | 152.62 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Togo
More reference data data for Togo
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2131 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.9469 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1011 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.27 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.7145 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.8422 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5505 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo?
- Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Togo was 135.94 in 2023, according to National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals recorded in Togo?
- The highest recorded value was 152.62 in 2022.
- What is the lowest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals recorded in Togo?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.22 in 2002.
- How does Togo rank for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals?
- Togo ranks 134th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals rising or falling in Togo?
- Over the last ten years it is up 143.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Togo data come from?
- The figures come from National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Includes physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.