Mali vs Togo: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals

Mali

116.65

in 2023

Togo

135.94

in 2023

Mali rank

136th

Togo rank

134th

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals over time

Togo currently reports 135.94 against 116.65 in Mali, a difference of 19.29.

That makes Togo's figure about 1.2 times Mali's.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Mali ahead.

Mali ranks 136th and Togo ranks 134th of 196 countries.

Indicator: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals
Source: National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Includes physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.