Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran

Iran: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals was 55,085 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
55,085
Change on year
down 5.5%
World rank
14th
of 196 countries
All-time high
58,271
in 2022
All-time low
649.35
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran, 1996–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k1996200920231996: 649.41997: 8611998: 969.11999: 1.2k2000: 1.6k2001: 1.9k2002: 2.8k2003: 3.9k2004: 5.1k2005: 7.0k2006: 9.8k2007: 12.7k2008: 16.5k2009: 20.0k2010: 24.3k2011: 30.2k2012: 30.3k2013: 31.0k2014: 33.8k2015: 35.5k2016: 40.1k2017: 44.6k2018: 46.6k2019: 53.4k2020: 56.6k2021: 58.0k2022: 58.3k2023: 55.1k

Source: National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Iran recorded 55,085 for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in 2023.

The figure is down 5.5% on the previous year and up 77.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran peaked at 58,271 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 649.35, in 1996.

That places Iran 14th out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 649.35
1997 860.98 +32.6%
1998 969.12 +12.6%
1999 1,181 +21.9%
2000 1,559 +32.0%
2001 1,910 +22.5%
2002 2,763 +44.6%
2003 3,896 +41.0%
2004 5,117 +31.3%
2005 7,046 +37.7%
2006 9,806 +39.2%
2007 12,669 +29.2%
2008 16,474 +30.0%
2009 19,982 +21.3%
2010 24,288 +21.6%
2011 30,244 +24.5%
2012 30,314 +0.2%
2013 31,025 +2.3%
2014 33,763 +8.8%
2015 35,452 +5.0%
2016 40,053 +13.0%
2017 44,578 +11.3%
2018 46,576 +4.5%
2019 53,364 +14.6%
2020 56,585 +6.0%
2021 58,050 +2.6%
2022 58,271 +0.4%
2023 55,085 -5.5%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 55,085 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 471.02, 116.9× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 55,085 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2,471, 22.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 915.21 649.35 1,181 4
2000s 8,122 1,559 19,982 10
2010s 36,966 24,288 53,364 10
2020s 56,998 55,085 58,271 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 11 France 62,180 compare
  2. 12 Spain 60,304 compare
  3. 13 Brazil 58,292 compare
  4. 15 Australia 54,589 compare
  5. 16 Turkey 50,180 compare
  6. 17 Indonesia 38,992 compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More reference data data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran?
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran was 55,085 in 2023, according to National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 58,271 in 2022.
What is the lowest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 649.35 in 1996.
How does Iran rank for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals?
Iran ranks 14th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 77.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-2/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals
Source
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Includes physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.