Scientific and technical journal articles (Our World) in Bulgaria
Bulgaria: Scientific and technical journal articles (Our World) was 4,998 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Scientific and technical journal articles in Bulgaria, 1996–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, scientific and technical journal articles in Bulgaria stood at 4,998. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 89.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, scientific and technical journal articles in Bulgaria peaked at 4,998 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,658, in 2001.
Bulgaria ranks 61st of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.
Scientific and technical journal articles (Our World) in Bulgaria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1,910 | — |
| 1997 | 1,753 | -8.2% |
| 1998 | 1,765 | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 1,800 | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 1,677 | -6.8% |
| 2001 | 1,658 | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 1,685 | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 1,710 | +1.4% |
| 2004 | 1,842 | +7.7% |
| 2005 | 2,023 | +9.8% |
| 2006 | 1,902 | -5.9% |
| 2007 | 2,431 | +27.8% |
| 2008 | 2,280 | -6.2% |
| 2009 | 2,677 | +17.4% |
| 2010 | 2,486 | -7.1% |
| 2011 | 2,424 | -2.5% |
| 2012 | 2,537 | +4.7% |
| 2013 | 2,640 | +4.0% |
| 2014 | 2,520 | -4.5% |
| 2015 | 2,499 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 2,415 | -3.4% |
| 2017 | 2,886 | +19.5% |
| 2018 | 3,245 | +12.4% |
| 2019 | 4,258 | +31.2% |
| 2020 | 4,476 | +5.1% |
| 2021 | 4,748 | +6.1% |
| 2022 | 4,859 | +2.3% |
| 2023 | 4,998 | +2.9% |
Bulgaria compared with similar countries
- Bulgaria's 4,998 is below the median for high income countries, which is 5,418, 92% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Bulgaria's 4,998 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4,998, 1.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,807 | 1,753 | 1,910 | 4 |
| 2000s | 1,988 | 1,658 | 2,677 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,791 | 2,415 | 4,258 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4,770 | 4,476 | 4,998 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Bulgaria
- 58 Slovakia 5,332 compare
- 59 Peru 5,242 compare
- 60 Serbia 5,173 compare
- 62 Philippines 4,752 compare
- 63 Uzbekistan 4,624 compare
- 64 Kazakhstan 3,819 compare
More reference data data for Bulgaria
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.3067 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.2728 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.2506 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.608 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.74 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.36 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is scientific and technical journal articles in Bulgaria?
- Scientific and technical journal articles in Bulgaria was 4,998 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest scientific and technical journal articles recorded in Bulgaria?
- The highest recorded value was 4,998 in 2023.
- What is the lowest scientific and technical journal articles recorded in Bulgaria?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,658 in 2001.
- How does Bulgaria rank for scientific and technical journal articles?
- Bulgaria ranks 61st out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is scientific and technical journal articles rising or falling in Bulgaria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 89.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Scientific and technical journal articles. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).