Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Malawi

Malawi: Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas was 387,153 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
387,153 people
Change on year
down 19.8%
World rank
46th
of 175 countries
All-time high
1.61 million people
in 2000
All-time low
387,153 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Malawi, 2000–2024

500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1.5M2000201220242000: 1.6M people2001: 1.6M people2002: 1.6M people2003: 1.5M people2004: 1.5M people2005: 1.5M people2006: 1.5M people2007: 1.4M people2008: 1.4M people2009: 1.4M people2010: 1.3M people2011: 1.3M people2012: 1.2M people2013: 1.2M people2014: 1.1M people2015: 1.1M people2016: 1.0M people2017: 964.6k people2018: 895.2k people2019: 821.5k people2020: 743.6k people2021: 661.1k people2022: 574.1k people2023: 482.9k people2024: 387.2k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 387,153 people for sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 19.8% on the previous year and down 66.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Malawi peaked at 1.61 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 387,153 people, in 2024.

That places Malawi 46th out of 175 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.50 million people 1.37 million people 1.61 million people 10
2010s 1.10 million people 821,545 people 1.33 million people 10
2020s 569,757 people 387,153 people 743,578 people 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 43 Guinea 648,978 people compare
  2. 44 Peru 516,637 people compare
  3. 45 Congo 430,056 people compare
  4. 47 Zambia 367,696 people compare
  5. 48 Solomon Islands 354,663 people compare
  6. 49 Lesotho 318,237 people compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Malawi?
Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Malawi was 387,153 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in rural areas recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 1.61 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in rural areas recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 387,153 people in 2024.
How does Malawi rank for sanitation facilities usage in rural areas?
Malawi ranks 46th out of 175 countries with data for 2024.
Is sanitation facilities usage in rural areas rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,232 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.