Rule of Law Index in Nigeria

Nigeria: Rule of Law Index was 0.289 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.289
Change on year
up 21.4%
World rank
124th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.299
in 2017
All-time low
0.143
in 1968
Years of data
112
1914–2025

Rule of Law Index in Nigeria, 1914–2025

00.10.20.3191419692025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law index in Nigeria stood at 0.289.

That represents a change of up 21.4% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Nigeria peaked at 0.299 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.143, in 1968.

That places Nigeria 124th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 112 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1910s 0.151 0.151 0.151 6
1920s 0.151 0.151 0.151 10
1930s 0.151 0.151 0.151 10
1940s 0.1535 0.151 0.156 10
1950s 0.1645 0.156 0.197 10
1960s 0.1987 0.143 0.227 10
1970s 0.1692 0.143 0.183 10
1980s 0.1724 0.156 0.186 10
1990s 0.1648 0.153 0.229 10
2000s 0.234 0.229 0.248 10
2010s 0.2611 0.231 0.299 10
2020s 0.2492 0.224 0.289 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 121 Bangladesh 0.311 compare
  2. 122 Djibouti 0.295 compare
  3. 123 Mozambique 0.29 compare
  4. 124 Lebanon 0.289 compare
  5. 126 Syria 0.282 compare
  6. 127 Bolivia 0.281 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Nigeria?
Rule of law index in Nigeria was 0.289 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.299 in 2017.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.143 in 1968.
How does Nigeria rank for rule of law index?
Nigeria ranks 124th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 112 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.