Rule of Law Index in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Rule of Law Index was 0.311 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Rule of Law Index in Bangladesh, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Bangladesh recorded 0.311 for rule of law index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 117.5% on the previous year and up 127.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Bangladesh peaked at 0.849 in 1935 and was at its lowest, 0.075, in 2022.
That places Bangladesh 124th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.
Rule of Law Index in Bangladesh, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.355 | — |
| 1790 | 0.37 | +4.2% |
| 1791 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.472 | +27.6% |
| 1835 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.493 | +4.4% |
| 1857 | 0.493 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.493 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.774 | +57.0% |
| 1860 | 0.774 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.774 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.828 | +7.0% |
| 1863 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.806 | -2.7% |
| 1901 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.815 | +1.1% |
| 1911 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.815 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.849 | +4.2% |
| 1936 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.849 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.603 | -29.0% |
| 1948 | 0.631 | +4.6% |
| 1949 | 0.631 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.604 | -4.3% |
| 1951 | 0.582 | -3.6% |
| 1952 | 0.564 | -3.1% |
| 1953 | 0.564 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.544 | -3.5% |
| 1955 | 0.543 | -0.2% |
| 1956 | 0.531 | -2.2% |
| 1957 | 0.526 | -0.9% |
| 1958 | 0.365 | -30.6% |
| 1959 | 0.445 | +21.9% |
| 1960 | 0.461 | +3.6% |
| 1961 | 0.461 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.473 | +2.6% |
| 1963 | 0.496 | +4.9% |
| 1964 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.496 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.5 | +0.8% |
| 1967 | 0.5 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.5 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.419 | -16.2% |
| 1970 | 0.392 | -6.4% |
| 1971 | 0.34 | -13.3% |
| 1972 | 0.354 | +4.1% |
| 1973 | 0.332 | -6.2% |
| 1974 | 0.298 | -10.2% |
| 1975 | 0.248 | -16.8% |
| 1976 | 0.228 | -8.1% |
| 1977 | 0.228 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.245 | +7.5% |
| 1979 | 0.254 | +3.7% |
| 1980 | 0.254 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.254 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.206 | -18.9% |
| 1983 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.206 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.214 | +3.9% |
| 1991 | 0.287 | +34.1% |
| 1992 | 0.28 | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.288 | +2.9% |
| 1997 | 0.284 | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 0.284 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.284 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.271 | -4.6% |
| 2001 | 0.263 | -3.0% |
| 2002 | 0.232 | -11.8% |
| 2003 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.232 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.248 | +6.9% |
| 2008 | 0.253 | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 0.149 | -41.1% |
| 2010 | 0.123 | -17.4% |
| 2011 | 0.121 | -1.6% |
| 2012 | 0.119 | -1.7% |
| 2013 | 0.116 | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.137 | +18.1% |
| 2016 | 0.136 | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 0.121 | -11.0% |
| 2018 | 0.119 | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 0.103 | -13.4% |
| 2020 | 0.114 | +10.7% |
| 2021 | 0.097 | -14.9% |
| 2022 | 0.075 | -22.7% |
| 2023 | 0.088 | +17.3% |
| 2024 | 0.143 | +62.5% |
| 2025 | 0.311 | +117.5% |
Bangladesh compared with similar countries
- Bangladesh's 0.311 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 89% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Bangladesh's 0.311 is below the median for South Asia, which is 0.7125, 44% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.355 | 0.355 | 0.355 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.4312 | 0.37 | 0.472 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.472 | 0.472 | 0.472 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.5085 | 0.472 | 0.774 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.8172 | 0.774 | 0.828 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.828 | 0.828 | 0.828 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.828 | 0.828 | 0.828 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.828 | 0.828 | 0.828 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.806 | 0.806 | 0.806 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.815 | 0.815 | 0.815 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.815 | 0.815 | 0.815 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.832 | 0.815 | 0.849 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7808 | 0.603 | 0.849 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5268 | 0.365 | 0.604 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4802 | 0.419 | 0.5 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2919 | 0.228 | 0.392 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2156 | 0.206 | 0.254 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2761 | 0.214 | 0.288 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2344 | 0.149 | 0.271 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1211 | 0.103 | 0.137 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.138 | 0.075 | 0.311 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
More reference data data for Bangladesh
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.46 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.09 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 24.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 24.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 8.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 2.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 37.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 105.98 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 14.25 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Bangladesh?
- Rule of law index in Bangladesh was 0.311 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 0.849 in 1935.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.075 in 2022.
- How does Bangladesh rank for rule of law index?
- Bangladesh ranks 124th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is up 127.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.