Rule of Law Index in Syria
Syria: Rule of Law Index was 0.282 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Rule of Law Index in Syria, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for rule of law index in Syria is 0.282, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 95.8% on the previous year and up 840.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Syria peaked at 0.762 in 1918 and was at its lowest, 0.028, in 2016.
That places Syria 129th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Rule of Law Index in Syria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.226 | — |
| 1790 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.226 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.211 | -6.6% |
| 1809 | 0.213 | +0.9% |
| 1810 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.358 | +68.1% |
| 1832 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.212 | -40.8% |
| 1841 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.21 | -0.9% |
| 1858 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.24 | +14.3% |
| 1869 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.191 | -20.4% |
| 1878 | 0.178 | -6.8% |
| 1879 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.166 | -6.7% |
| 1881 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.166 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.18 | +8.4% |
| 1908 | 0.321 | +78.3% |
| 1909 | 0.426 | +32.7% |
| 1910 | 0.428 | +0.5% |
| 1911 | 0.401 | -6.3% |
| 1912 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.278 | -30.7% |
| 1914 | 0.247 | -11.2% |
| 1915 | 0.222 | -10.1% |
| 1916 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.762 | +243.2% |
| 1919 | 0.762 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.445 | -41.6% |
| 1923 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.514 | +15.5% |
| 1931 | 0.514 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.514 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.514 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.514 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.513 | -0.2% |
| 1936 | 0.513 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.513 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.513 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.483 | -5.8% |
| 1940 | 0.495 | +2.5% |
| 1941 | 0.495 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.495 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.48 | -3.0% |
| 1944 | 0.495 | +3.1% |
| 1945 | 0.501 | +1.2% |
| 1946 | 0.563 | +12.4% |
| 1947 | 0.741 | +31.6% |
| 1948 | 0.741 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.703 | -5.1% |
| 1950 | 0.703 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.672 | -4.4% |
| 1952 | 0.559 | -16.8% |
| 1953 | 0.56 | +0.2% |
| 1954 | 0.598 | +6.8% |
| 1955 | 0.741 | +23.9% |
| 1956 | 0.741 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.732 | -1.2% |
| 1958 | 0.642 | -12.3% |
| 1959 | 0.518 | -19.3% |
| 1960 | 0.508 | -1.9% |
| 1961 | 0.515 | +1.4% |
| 1962 | 0.645 | +25.2% |
| 1963 | 0.491 | -23.9% |
| 1964 | 0.336 | -31.6% |
| 1965 | 0.336 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.336 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.336 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.336 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.336 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.115 | -65.8% |
| 1971 | 0.114 | -0.9% |
| 1972 | 0.117 | +2.6% |
| 1973 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.116 | -0.9% |
| 1976 | 0.117 | +0.9% |
| 1977 | 0.121 | +3.4% |
| 1978 | 0.12 | -0.8% |
| 1979 | 0.113 | -5.8% |
| 1980 | 0.081 | -28.3% |
| 1981 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.087 | +7.4% |
| 1983 | 0.085 | -2.3% |
| 1984 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.078 | -8.2% |
| 1988 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.088 | +12.8% |
| 1991 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.093 | +5.7% |
| 1994 | 0.089 | -4.3% |
| 1995 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.093 | +4.5% |
| 2001 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.09 | -3.2% |
| 2006 | 0.096 | +6.7% |
| 2007 | 0.09 | -6.3% |
| 2008 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.094 | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 0.071 | -24.5% |
| 2012 | 0.045 | -36.6% |
| 2013 | 0.03 | -33.3% |
| 2014 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.028 | -6.7% |
| 2017 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 2018 | 0.03 | +3.4% |
| 2019 | 0.036 | +20.0% |
| 2020 | 0.044 | +22.2% |
| 2021 | 0.049 | +11.4% |
| 2022 | 0.047 | -4.1% |
| 2023 | 0.054 | +14.9% |
| 2024 | 0.144 | +166.7% |
| 2025 | 0.282 | +95.8% |
Syria compared with similar countries
- Syria's 0.282 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.174, 1.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Syria's 0.282 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.321, 88% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.226 | 0.226 | 0.226 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.226 | 0.226 | 0.226 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.2232 | 0.211 | 0.226 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.213 | 0.213 | 0.213 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.213 | 0.213 | 0.213 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.3435 | 0.213 | 0.358 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.212 | 0.212 | 0.212 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.2114 | 0.21 | 0.212 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.216 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2227 | 0.178 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.166 | 0.166 | 0.166 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.166 | 0.166 | 0.166 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2089 | 0.166 | 0.426 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3945 | 0.222 | 0.762 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.445 | 0.445 | 0.445 | 8 |
| 1930s | 0.5105 | 0.483 | 0.514 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5709 | 0.48 | 0.741 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6466 | 0.518 | 0.741 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4175 | 0.336 | 0.645 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1167 | 0.113 | 0.121 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0823 | 0.078 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0891 | 0.088 | 0.093 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0921 | 0.09 | 0.096 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0423 | 0.028 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1033 | 0.044 | 0.282 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Syria
More reference data data for Syria
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1191 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5377 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.3995 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.1542 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 16.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 29.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.93 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Syria?
- Rule of law index in Syria was 0.282 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Syria?
- The highest recorded value was 0.762 in 1918.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Syria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.028 in 2016.
- How does Syria rank for rule of law index?
- Syria ranks 129th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Syria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 840.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Syria data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.