Rule of Law Index in Japan

Japan: Rule of Law Index was 0.956 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.956
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
18th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.96
in 1998
All-time low
0.33
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Rule of Law Index in Japan, 1789–2025

0.40.60.81178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law index in Japan stood at 0.956.

The figure is up 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Japan peaked at 0.96 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.33, in 1789.

Japan ranks 18th of 173 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.33 0.33 0.33 1
1790s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1800s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1810s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1820s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1830s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1840s 0.33 0.33 0.33 10
1850s 0.3338 0.33 0.349 10
1860s 0.4743 0.455 0.573 10
1870s 0.7473 0.725 0.775 10
1880s 0.7444 0.741 0.775 10
1890s 0.7778 0.776 0.785 10
1900s 0.8546 0.848 0.858 10
1910s 0.8479 0.844 0.85 10
1920s 0.8472 0.846 0.848 10
1930s 0.846 0.846 0.846 10
1940s 0.8722 0.846 0.933 10
1950s 0.9451 0.933 0.952 10
1960s 0.952 0.952 0.952 10
1970s 0.9574 0.952 0.958 10
1980s 0.9544 0.952 0.955 10
1990s 0.9572 0.955 0.96 10
2000s 0.96 0.96 0.96 10
2010s 0.9549 0.949 0.96 10
2020s 0.958 0.956 0.96 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 15 France 0.967 compare
  2. 16 Belgium 0.964 compare
  3. 17 Canada 0.963 compare
  4. 19 United Kingdom 0.955 compare
  5. 20 Chile 0.951 compare
  6. 21 Spain 0.947 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Japan?
Rule of law index in Japan was 0.956 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 0.96 in 1998.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.33 in 1789.
How does Japan rank for rule of law index?
Japan ranks 18th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.