Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
-0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 4.8%
World rank
162nd
of 208 countries
All-time high
-0.7994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2017
All-time low
-1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2002
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Nigeria, 1996–2025

-1.6-1.4-1.2-1-0.81996201020251996: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.999 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.902 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.799 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.824 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.826 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -0.847 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -0.928 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -0.98 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -0.999 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -0.951 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law - governance estimate in Nigeria stood at -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

That represents a change of up 4.8% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law - governance estimate in Nigeria peaked at -0.7994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2017 and was at its lowest, -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2002.

Nigeria ranks 162nd of 208 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Nigeria, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -1.26 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.2%
2000 -1.29 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.8%
2002 -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +23.2%
2003 -1.51 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.7%
2004 -1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -14.0%
2005 -1.32 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.3%
2006 -1.14 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -13.2%
2007 -1.08 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.0%
2008 -1.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.5%
2009 -1.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.2%
2010 -1.15 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +10.7%
2011 -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.5%
2012 -1.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.2%
2013 -1.22 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +8.4%
2014 -1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.8%
2015 -0.9989 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -14.7%
2016 -0.9015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.7%
2017 -0.7994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -11.3%
2018 -0.8241 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.1%
2019 -0.8261 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.2%
2020 -0.8475 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.6%
2021 -0.9284 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +9.6%
2022 -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +9.4%
2023 -0.9805 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.5%
2024 -0.9989 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.9%
2025 -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.8%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -0.6884 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.8846 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.26 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -1.26 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -1.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.22 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -0.9538 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.8475 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 159 Kyrgyzstan -0.9314 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 160 Ethiopia -0.9379 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 161 Madagascar -0.9455 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 163 Comoros -0.9551 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 164 Palestine -0.9613 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 165 Djibouti -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law - governance estimate in Nigeria?
Rule of law - governance estimate in Nigeria was -0.9515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was -0.7994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2017.
What is the lowest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2002.
How does Nigeria rank for rule of law - governance estimate?
Nigeria ranks 162nd out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law - governance estimate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,527 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Rule of Law (RL) captures perceptions of the extent to which agents respect and follow the rules of society, including contract enforcement, property rights, the police, courts, and the likelihood of crime and violence. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.