Democracy in Belarus

Belarus: Democracy was 1 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
159th
of 197 countries
All-time high
3
in 1990
All-time low
0
in 1800
Years of data
226
1800–2025

Democracy in Belarus, 1800–2025

0123180019122025

Source: Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for democracy in Belarus is 1, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 66.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Belarus peaked at 3 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1800.

Belarus ranks 159th of 197 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1800s 0 0 0 10
1810s 0 0 0 10
1820s 0 0 0 10
1830s 0 0 0 10
1840s 0 0 0 10
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0.4 0 1 10
1910s 1 1 1 10
1920s 1 1 1 10
1930s 1 1 1 10
1940s 1 1 1 10
1950s 1 1 1 10
1960s 1 1 1 10
1970s 1 1 1 10
1980s 1 1 1 10
1990s 3 3 3 10
2000s 3 3 3 10
2010s 2.8 1 3 10
2020s 1 1 1 6

Countries ranked near Belarus

  1. 159 Cambodia 1 compare
  2. 159 Cuba 1 compare
  3. 159 Eswatini 1 compare
  4. 159 Guinea 1 compare
  5. 159 Laos 1 compare
  6. 159 Nicaragua 1 compare
  7. 159 North Korea 1 compare
  8. 159 Oman 1 compare
  9. 159 Russia 1 compare
  10. 159 Syria 1 compare
  11. 159 Tunisia 1 compare
  12. 159 Turkmenistan 1 compare
  13. 159 Venezuela 1 compare
  14. 159 Vietnam 1 compare
  15. 159 Western Sahara 1 compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More reference data data for Belarus

All data for Belarus →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Belarus?
Democracy in Belarus was 1 in 2025, according to Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Belarus?
The highest recorded value was 3 in 1990.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Belarus?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1800.
How does Belarus rank for democracy?
Belarus ranks 159th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Belarus?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belarus data come from?
The figures come from Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 226 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 32,485 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country. It distinguishes between non-electoral autocracies (score 0), one-party autocracies (score 1), multi-party autocracies without elected executive (score 2), multi-party autocracies (score 3), exclusive democracies (score 4), male democracies (score 5), electoral democracies (score 6), and full democracies (score 7).