Democracy in Peru

Peru: Democracy was 3 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
66th
of 172 countries
All-time high
5
in 1981
All-time low
0
in 1919
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Democracy in Peru, 1900–2025

012345190019622025

Source: Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, democracy in Peru stood at 3.

That represents a change of down 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Peru peaked at 5 in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1919.

That places Peru 66th out of 172 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 1 1 1 10
1910s 0.9 0 1 10
1920s 0.9 0 1 10
1930s 1.1 1 2 10
1940s 1.4 0 2 10
1950s 1.8 1 2 10
1960s 1 0 2 10
1970s 1.2 1 2 10
1980s 3.9 2 5 10
1990s 1.8 0 3 10
2000s 4 2 5 10
2010s 3.6 3 4 10
2020s 3 3 3 6

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 66 Argentina 3 compare
  2. 66 Armenia 3 compare
  3. 66 Croatia 3 compare
  4. 66 Greece 3 compare
  5. 66 Guyana 3 compare
  6. 66 Italy 3 compare
  7. 66 Moldova 3 compare
  8. 66 Romania 3 compare
  9. 66 Senegal 3 compare
  10. 66 Slovakia 3 compare
  11. 66 Slovenia 3 compare
  12. 66 Ukraine 3 compare
  13. 66 United Kingdom 3 compare
  14. 66 United States 3 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Peru?
Democracy in Peru was 3 in 2025, according to Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 5 in 1981.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1919.
How does Peru rank for democracy?
Peru ranks 66th out of 172 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Episodes of Regime Transformation (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 19,128 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Political regime of a country using the classification by the Episodes of Regime Transformation-project. It distinguishes between hardening autocracies (score 0), stable autocracies (score 1), liberalizing autocracies (score 2), eroding democracies (score 3), stable democracies (score 4), and deepening democracies (score 5).