Democracy in Portugal

Portugal: Democracy was 6 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6
Change on year
down 14.3%
World rank
42nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
9
in 1977
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Democracy in Portugal, 1789–2025

0246810178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, democracy in Portugal stood at 6.

That represents a change of down 14.3% on the previous year and down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Portugal peaked at 9 in 1977 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

Portugal ranks 42nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 10
1800s 0 0 0 10
1810s 0 0 0 10
1820s 0 0 0 10
1830s 0 0 0 10
1840s 0 0 0 10
1850s 0 0 0 10
1860s 0 0 0 10
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 2.4 0 3 10
1920s 1.8 0 3 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 1.3 0 2 10
1950s 2 1 3 10
1960s 1.2 1 3 10
1970s 3.6 0 9 10
1980s 9 9 9 10
1990s 9 9 9 10
2000s 9 9 9 10
2010s 9 9 9 10
2020s 7.5 6 9 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 42 Argentina 6 compare
  2. 42 Armenia 6 compare
  3. 42 Bolivia 6 compare
  4. 42 Botswana 6 compare
  5. 42 Bulgaria 6 compare
  6. 42 Cape Verde 6 compare
  7. 42 Colombia 6 compare
  8. 42 Croatia 6 compare
  9. 42 Dominican Republic 6 compare
  10. 42 East Timor 6 compare
  11. 42 Ecuador 6 compare
  12. 42 Ghana 6 compare
  13. 42 Greece 6 compare
  14. 42 Guatemala 6 compare
  15. 42 Jamaica 6 compare
  16. 42 Lesotho 6 compare
  17. 42 Liberia 6 compare
  18. 42 Nepal 6 compare
  19. 42 Panama 6 compare
  20. 42 Paraguay 6 compare
  21. 42 Peru 6 compare
  22. 42 Poland 6 compare
  23. 42 Romania 6 compare
  24. 42 Sao Tome and Principe 6 compare
  25. 42 Senegal 6 compare
  26. 42 Slovakia 6 compare
  27. 42 Slovenia 6 compare
  28. 42 Solomon Islands 6 compare
  29. 42 South Africa 6 compare
  30. 42 Sri Lanka 6 compare
  31. 42 Suriname 6 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Portugal?
Democracy in Portugal was 6 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 9 in 1977.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Portugal rank for democracy?
Portugal ranks 42nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Political regime of a country using the Regimes of the World classification by political scientists Anna Lührmann, Marcus Tannenberg and Staffan Lindberg, including ambiguous categories.