Democracy in Botswana

Botswana: Democracy was 6 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
42nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
9
in 2010
All-time low
0
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Democracy in Botswana, 1900–2025

0246810190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for democracy in Botswana is 6, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Botswana peaked at 9 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1900.

That places Botswana 42nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0 0 0 10
1950s 0 0 0 10
1960s 2.7 0 7 10
1970s 7 7 7 10
1980s 7 7 7 10
1990s 7.1 7 8 10
2000s 8 8 8 10
2010s 8.7 8 9 10
2020s 6.33 5 8 6

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 42 Argentina 6 compare
  2. 42 Armenia 6 compare
  3. 42 Bolivia 6 compare
  4. 42 Bulgaria 6 compare
  5. 42 Cape Verde 6 compare
  6. 42 Colombia 6 compare
  7. 42 Croatia 6 compare
  8. 42 Dominican Republic 6 compare
  9. 42 East Timor 6 compare
  10. 42 Ecuador 6 compare
  11. 42 Ghana 6 compare
  12. 42 Greece 6 compare
  13. 42 Guatemala 6 compare
  14. 42 Jamaica 6 compare
  15. 42 Lesotho 6 compare
  16. 42 Liberia 6 compare
  17. 42 Nepal 6 compare
  18. 42 Panama 6 compare
  19. 42 Paraguay 6 compare
  20. 42 Peru 6 compare
  21. 42 Poland 6 compare
  22. 42 Portugal 6 compare
  23. 42 Romania 6 compare
  24. 42 Sao Tome and Principe 6 compare
  25. 42 Senegal 6 compare
  26. 42 Slovakia 6 compare
  27. 42 Slovenia 6 compare
  28. 42 Solomon Islands 6 compare
  29. 42 South Africa 6 compare
  30. 42 Sri Lanka 6 compare
  31. 42 Suriname 6 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Botswana?
Democracy in Botswana was 6 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 9 in 2010.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1900.
How does Botswana rank for democracy?
Botswana ranks 42nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Political regime of a country using the Regimes of the World classification by political scientists Anna Lührmann, Marcus Tannenberg and Staffan Lindberg, including ambiguous categories.