Political centralization index in Syria
Syria: Political centralization index was 0.914 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.914
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
18th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.965
in 1987
All-time low
0.399
in 1919
Years of data
235
1789–2025
Political centralization index in Syria, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, political centralization index in Syria stood at 0.914.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.3% on the previous year and down 4.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Syria peaked at 0.965 in 1987 and was at its lowest, 0.399, in 1919.
Syria ranks 18th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 235 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Syria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.925 | — |
| 1790 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.877 | -5.2% |
| 1832 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.827 | -5.7% |
| 1838 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.925 | +11.9% |
| 1841 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.925 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.851 | -8.0% |
| 1869 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.802 | -5.8% |
| 1877 | 0.802 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.806 | +0.5% |
| 1879 | 0.857 | +6.3% |
| 1880 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.88 | +2.7% |
| 1908 | 0.72 | -18.2% |
| 1909 | 0.524 | -27.2% |
| 1910 | 0.524 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.527 | +0.6% |
| 1912 | 0.552 | +4.7% |
| 1913 | 0.709 | +28.4% |
| 1914 | 0.737 | +3.9% |
| 1915 | 0.763 | +3.5% |
| 1916 | 0.763 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.763 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.414 | -45.7% |
| 1919 | 0.399 | -3.6% |
| 1922 | 0.791 | +98.2% |
| 1923 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.738 | -6.7% |
| 1929 | 0.706 | -4.3% |
| 1930 | 0.706 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.706 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.711 | +0.7% |
| 1933 | 0.697 | -2.0% |
| 1934 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.698 | +0.1% |
| 1937 | 0.711 | +1.9% |
| 1938 | 0.713 | +0.3% |
| 1939 | 0.788 | +10.5% |
| 1940 | 0.788 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.788 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.788 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.788 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.713 | -9.5% |
| 1945 | 0.645 | -9.5% |
| 1946 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.491 | -23.9% |
| 1948 | 0.453 | -7.7% |
| 1949 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.528 | +16.6% |
| 1952 | 0.735 | +39.2% |
| 1953 | 0.735 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.735 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.465 | -36.7% |
| 1956 | 0.465 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.445 | -4.3% |
| 1958 | 0.621 | +39.6% |
| 1959 | 0.793 | +27.7% |
| 1960 | 0.809 | +2.0% |
| 1961 | 0.751 | -7.2% |
| 1962 | 0.529 | -29.6% |
| 1963 | 0.57 | +7.8% |
| 1964 | 0.844 | +48.1% |
| 1965 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.848 | +0.5% |
| 1967 | 0.889 | +4.8% |
| 1968 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.957 | +7.6% |
| 1971 | 0.947 | -1.0% |
| 1972 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.944 | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.944 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.952 | +0.8% |
| 1981 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.965 | +1.4% |
| 1988 | 0.965 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.965 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.954 | -1.1% |
| 1991 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.922 | -3.4% |
| 2001 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.922 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.925 | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 0.947 | +2.4% |
| 2013 | 0.959 | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.958 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.957 | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.954 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 0.958 | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.954 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.947 | -0.7% |
| 2021 | 0.945 | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 0.927 | -1.9% |
| 2023 | 0.922 | -0.5% |
| 2024 | 0.876 | -5.0% |
| 2025 | 0.914 | +4.3% |
Syria compared with similar countries
- Syria's 0.914 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.791, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Syria's 0.914 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.597, 1.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.8668 | 0.827 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.9102 | 0.851 | 0.925 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.8373 | 0.802 | 0.857 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.857 | 0.857 | 0.857 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.857 | 0.857 | 0.857 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.8123 | 0.524 | 0.88 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.6151 | 0.399 | 0.763 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.7738 | 0.706 | 0.791 | 8 |
| 1930s | 0.7124 | 0.697 | 0.788 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.6552 | 0.453 | 0.788 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5975 | 0.445 | 0.793 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7862 | 0.529 | 0.889 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9471 | 0.944 | 0.957 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9559 | 0.952 | 0.965 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.954 | 0.954 | 0.954 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.922 | 0.922 | 0.922 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9492 | 0.922 | 0.959 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9218 | 0.876 | 0.947 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Syria
More reference data data for Syria
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1191 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5377 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 7.23 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.3995 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.1542 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 16.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 29.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.93 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Syria?
- Political centralization index in Syria was 0.914 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Syria?
- The highest recorded value was 0.965 in 1987.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Syria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.399 in 1919.
- How does Syria rank for political centralization index?
- Syria ranks 18th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Syria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Syria data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 235 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).