Political centralization index in Sudan
Sudan: Political centralization index was 0.883 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
0.883
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
22nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.977
in 1992
All-time low
0.34
in 1882
Years of data
186
1821–2025
Political centralization index in Sudan, 1821–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, political centralization index in Sudan stood at 0.883.
That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 2.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Sudan peaked at 0.977 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.34, in 1882.
That places Sudan 22nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 186 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Sudan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1821 | 0.825 | — |
| 1822 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.877 | +6.3% |
| 1826 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.877 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.827 | -5.7% |
| 1838 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.713 | -13.8% |
| 1850 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.713 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.541 | -24.1% |
| 1868 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.541 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.34 | -37.2% |
| 1883 | 0.34 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.346 | +1.8% |
| 1900 | 0.755 | +118.2% |
| 1901 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.755 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.84 | +11.3% |
| 1949 | 0.774 | -7.9% |
| 1950 | 0.774 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.774 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.774 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.73 | -5.7% |
| 1954 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.544 | -25.5% |
| 1957 | 0.529 | -2.8% |
| 1958 | 0.506 | -4.3% |
| 1959 | 0.787 | +55.5% |
| 1960 | 0.792 | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 0.792 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.792 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.792 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.701 | -11.5% |
| 1965 | 0.58 | -17.3% |
| 1966 | 0.571 | -1.6% |
| 1967 | 0.571 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.571 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.731 | +28.0% |
| 1970 | 0.78 | +6.7% |
| 1971 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.785 | +0.6% |
| 1975 | 0.704 | -10.3% |
| 1976 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.704 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.726 | +3.1% |
| 1982 | 0.812 | +11.8% |
| 1983 | 0.812 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.812 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.58 | -28.6% |
| 1986 | 0.649 | +11.9% |
| 1987 | 0.593 | -8.6% |
| 1988 | 0.593 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.827 | +39.5% |
| 1990 | 0.971 | +17.4% |
| 1991 | 0.971 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.977 | +0.6% |
| 1993 | 0.963 | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.963 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.977 | +1.5% |
| 2001 | 0.962 | -1.5% |
| 2002 | 0.962 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.962 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.956 | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 0.874 | -8.6% |
| 2006 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.86 | -1.6% |
| 2008 | 0.856 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.858 | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.855 | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 0.907 | +6.1% |
| 2012 | 0.912 | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.908 | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.908 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.909 | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.848 | -6.7% |
| 2018 | 0.875 | +3.2% |
| 2019 | 0.744 | -15.0% |
| 2020 | 0.815 | +9.5% |
| 2021 | 0.814 | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 0.838 | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 0.894 | +6.7% |
| 2024 | 0.907 | +1.5% |
| 2025 | 0.883 | -2.6% |
Sudan compared with similar countries
- Sudan's 0.883 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.791, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Sudan's 0.883 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.683, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820s | 0.8539 | 0.825 | 0.877 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.862 | 0.827 | 0.877 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.8156 | 0.713 | 0.827 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.713 | 0.713 | 0.713 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.6557 | 0.541 | 0.713 | 9 |
| 1870s | 0.541 | 0.541 | 0.541 | 9 |
| 1880s | 0.342 | 0.34 | 0.346 | 3 |
| 1900s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.755 | 0.755 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7654 | 0.755 | 0.84 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6878 | 0.506 | 0.787 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.6893 | 0.571 | 0.792 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.7425 | 0.704 | 0.785 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.7108 | 0.58 | 0.827 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.966 | 0.963 | 0.977 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9141 | 0.856 | 0.977 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8774 | 0.744 | 0.912 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8585 | 0.814 | 0.907 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sudan
More reference data data for Sudan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.5846 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 17.81 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 19.69 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4356 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 19.69 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.96 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.8148 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 80.68 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 93.88 (2019)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.37 (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Sudan?
- Political centralization index in Sudan was 0.883 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Sudan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.977 in 1992.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Sudan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.34 in 1882.
- How does Sudan rank for political centralization index?
- Sudan ranks 22nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Sudan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sudan data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 186 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).