Political centralization index in Finland
Finland: Political centralization index was 0.024 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.024
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
171st
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.39
in 1905
All-time low
0.016
in 2018
Years of data
237
1789–2025
Political centralization index in Finland, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Finland recorded 0.024 for political centralization index in 2025.
That represents a change of up 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Finland peaked at 0.39 in 1905 and was at its lowest, 0.016, in 2018.
Finland ranks 171st of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Political centralization index in Finland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.208 | — |
| 1790 | 0.214 | +2.9% |
| 1791 | 0.205 | -4.2% |
| 1792 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.205 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.384 | +87.3% |
| 1810 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.384 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.39 | +1.6% |
| 1906 | 0.367 | -5.9% |
| 1907 | 0.331 | -9.8% |
| 1908 | 0.325 | -1.8% |
| 1909 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.316 | -2.8% |
| 1911 | 0.316 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.297 | -6.0% |
| 1913 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.294 | -1.0% |
| 1915 | 0.294 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.294 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.222 | -24.5% |
| 1918 | 0.159 | -28.4% |
| 1919 | 0.105 | -34.0% |
| 1920 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.088 | -16.2% |
| 1931 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.079 | -10.2% |
| 1934 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.076 | -3.8% |
| 1938 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.111 | +46.1% |
| 1940 | 0.089 | -19.8% |
| 1941 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.095 | +6.7% |
| 1945 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.072 | -24.2% |
| 1947 | 0.058 | -19.4% |
| 1948 | 0.063 | +8.6% |
| 1949 | 0.044 | -30.2% |
| 1950 | 0.038 | -13.6% |
| 1951 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.045 | +18.4% |
| 1974 | 0.036 | -20.0% |
| 1975 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.042 | +16.7% |
| 1983 | 0.035 | -16.7% |
| 1984 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.026 | -25.7% |
| 1987 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.025 | -3.8% |
| 1991 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.017 | -32.0% |
| 2014 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.021 | +23.5% |
| 2016 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.02 | -4.8% |
| 2018 | 0.016 | -20.0% |
| 2019 | 0.02 | +25.0% |
| 2020 | 0.018 | -10.0% |
| 2021 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.022 | +22.2% |
| 2023 | 0.019 | -13.6% |
| 2024 | 0.024 | +26.3% |
| 2025 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 0.024 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.09, 27% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Finland's 0.024 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1585, 15% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.208 | 0.208 | 0.208 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.2059 | 0.205 | 0.214 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.2229 | 0.205 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.384 | 0.384 | 0.384 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.3658 | 0.325 | 0.39 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2594 | 0.105 | 0.316 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.105 | 0.105 | 0.105 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0843 | 0.076 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0783 | 0.044 | 0.095 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0375 | 0.036 | 0.045 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0323 | 0.026 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0207 | 0.016 | 0.025 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0208 | 0.018 | 0.024 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More reference data data for Finland
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2998 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1241 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1748 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.6733 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.6503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 6.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.9518 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Finland?
- Political centralization index in Finland was 0.024 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.39 in 1905.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.016 in 2018.
- How does Finland rank for political centralization index?
- Finland ranks 171st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).