Political centralization index in Ecuador
Ecuador: Political centralization index was 0.409 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.409
Change on year
up 6.8%
World rank
80th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.932
in 1860
All-time low
0.314
in 2022
Years of data
196
1830–2025
Political centralization index in Ecuador, 1830–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Ecuador recorded 0.409 for political centralization index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.8% on the previous year and down 45.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Ecuador peaked at 0.932 in 1860 and was at its lowest, 0.314, in 2022.
That places Ecuador 80th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 196 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Ecuador, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 0.892 | — |
| 1831 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.843 | -5.5% |
| 1835 | 0.822 | -2.5% |
| 1836 | 0.791 | -3.8% |
| 1837 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.896 | +13.3% |
| 1840 | 0.896 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.896 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.896 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.917 | +2.3% |
| 1844 | 0.917 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.725 | -20.9% |
| 1846 | 0.633 | -12.7% |
| 1847 | 0.633 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.633 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.668 | +5.5% |
| 1850 | 0.668 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.595 | -10.9% |
| 1852 | 0.595 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.595 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.595 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.595 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.551 | -7.4% |
| 1857 | 0.551 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.551 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.848 | +53.9% |
| 1860 | 0.932 | +9.9% |
| 1861 | 0.932 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.932 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.932 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.932 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.671 | -28.0% |
| 1866 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.671 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.892 | +32.9% |
| 1870 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.688 | -22.9% |
| 1876 | 0.592 | -14.0% |
| 1877 | 0.688 | +16.2% |
| 1878 | 0.688 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.647 | -6.0% |
| 1880 | 0.647 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.647 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.647 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.822 | +27.0% |
| 1884 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.684 | -16.8% |
| 1889 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.575 | -15.9% |
| 1893 | 0.575 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.575 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.556 | -3.3% |
| 1896 | 0.432 | -22.3% |
| 1897 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.51 | +18.1% |
| 1902 | 0.51 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.51 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.51 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.51 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.438 | -14.1% |
| 1907 | 0.421 | -3.9% |
| 1908 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.472 | +12.1% |
| 1913 | 0.494 | +4.7% |
| 1914 | 0.494 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.494 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.609 | +23.3% |
| 1917 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.733 | +20.4% |
| 1921 | 0.733 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.733 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.733 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.733 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.736 | +0.4% |
| 1926 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.787 | +6.9% |
| 1936 | 0.787 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.787 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.787 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.741 | -5.8% |
| 1940 | 0.76 | +2.6% |
| 1941 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.78 | +2.6% |
| 1945 | 0.749 | -4.0% |
| 1946 | 0.749 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.74 | -1.2% |
| 1948 | 0.686 | -7.3% |
| 1949 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.679 | -1.0% |
| 1959 | 0.679 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.679 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.702 | +3.4% |
| 1962 | 0.694 | -1.1% |
| 1963 | 0.813 | +17.1% |
| 1964 | 0.813 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.813 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.813 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.697 | -14.3% |
| 1968 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.751 | +7.7% |
| 1971 | 0.831 | +10.7% |
| 1972 | 0.881 | +6.0% |
| 1973 | 0.885 | +0.5% |
| 1974 | 0.884 | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 0.884 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.881 | -0.3% |
| 1977 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.862 | -2.2% |
| 1979 | 0.712 | -17.4% |
| 1980 | 0.459 | -35.5% |
| 1981 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.522 | +13.7% |
| 1986 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.522 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.46 | -11.9% |
| 1990 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.504 | +9.6% |
| 1994 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.508 | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 0.481 | -5.3% |
| 1998 | 0.481 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.488 | +1.5% |
| 2000 | 0.527 | +8.0% |
| 2001 | 0.527 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.527 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.52 | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 0.521 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.531 | +1.9% |
| 2006 | 0.51 | -4.0% |
| 2007 | 0.571 | +12.0% |
| 2008 | 0.68 | +19.1% |
| 2009 | 0.685 | +0.7% |
| 2010 | 0.705 | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 0.705 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.706 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.735 | +4.1% |
| 2014 | 0.755 | +2.7% |
| 2015 | 0.753 | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 0.747 | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 0.623 | -16.6% |
| 2018 | 0.389 | -37.6% |
| 2019 | 0.388 | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 0.319 | -17.8% |
| 2021 | 0.364 | +14.1% |
| 2022 | 0.314 | -13.7% |
| 2023 | 0.345 | +9.9% |
| 2024 | 0.383 | +11.0% |
| 2025 | 0.409 | +6.8% |
Ecuador compared with similar countries
- Ecuador's 0.409 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Ecuador's 0.409 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.236, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.8502 | 0.791 | 0.896 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.7814 | 0.633 | 0.917 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.6144 | 0.551 | 0.848 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.8236 | 0.671 | 0.932 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.7763 | 0.592 | 0.892 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.7419 | 0.647 | 0.822 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.5377 | 0.432 | 0.684 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.4683 | 0.421 | 0.51 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5232 | 0.421 | 0.609 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.7345 | 0.733 | 0.736 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7569 | 0.736 | 0.787 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.743 | 0.686 | 0.78 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6846 | 0.679 | 0.686 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7418 | 0.679 | 0.813 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8452 | 0.712 | 0.885 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4843 | 0.459 | 0.522 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.485 | 0.46 | 0.508 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5599 | 0.51 | 0.685 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6506 | 0.388 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3557 | 0.314 | 0.409 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ecuador
More reference data data for Ecuador
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.9379 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.74 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1826 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.74 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.18 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 13.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 23.57 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.9943 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Ecuador?
- Political centralization index in Ecuador was 0.409 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Ecuador?
- The highest recorded value was 0.932 in 1860.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Ecuador?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.314 in 2022.
- How does Ecuador rank for political centralization index?
- Ecuador ranks 80th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Ecuador?
- Over the last ten years it is down 45.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ecuador data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 196 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).