People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar
Madagascar: People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre was 33.25 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar, 2000–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar is 33.25 people per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar peaked at 33.25 people per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 25.69 people per square kilometre, in 2000.
Madagascar ranks 21st of 214 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | people per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 25.69 people per square kilometre | — |
| 2001 | 26.16 people per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2002 | 26.62 people per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 27.06 people per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 27.5 people per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 27.93 people per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2006 | 28.35 people per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2007 | 28.77 people per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2008 | 29.19 people per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2009 | 29.61 people per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 30.01 people per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 30.38 people per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 30.73 people per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 31.05 people per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 31.36 people per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 31.65 people per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 31.91 people per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 32.16 people per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 32.4 people per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 32.63 people per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 32.83 people per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 32.99 people per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 2022 | 33.13 people per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 33.25 people per square kilometre | +0.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 33.25 people per square kilometre is above the median for low income countries, which is 25.26 people per square kilometre, 1.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 33.25 people per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 20.84 people per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 27.69 people per square kilometre | 25.69 people per square kilometre | 29.61 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 31.43 people per square kilometre | 30.01 people per square kilometre | 32.63 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 33.05 people per square kilometre | 32.83 people per square kilometre | 33.25 people per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 18 Ghana 40.74 people per square kilometre compare
- 19 Guinea-Bissau 40.46 people per square kilometre compare
- 20 Tanzania 33.64 people per square kilometre compare
- 22 Burkina Faso 32.62 people per square kilometre compare
- 23 North Korea 31.91 people per square kilometre compare
- 24 Cote d'Ivoire 31.81 people per square kilometre compare
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4459 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.43 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 26.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.45 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar?
- People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Madagascar was 33.25 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 33.25 people per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 25.69 people per square kilometre in 2000.
- How does Madagascar rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre?
- Madagascar ranks 21st out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
- Is people not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
People not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
People not using improved sanitation facilities ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- People not using improved sanitation facilities WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
People not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.