Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary was 18.26 million number in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
18.26 million number
Change on year
up 2.7%
Rank
20th
of 45 groups
All-time high
62.07 million number
in 1978
All-time low
16.88 million number
in 2009
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income, 1970–2019

20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M60.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

Upper middle income recorded 18.26 million number for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in 2019.

The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income peaked at 62.07 million number in 1978 and was at its lowest, 16.88 million number, in 2009.

Upper middle income ranks 20th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number) in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 52.36 million number
1971 54.30 million number +3.7%
1972 56.03 million number +3.2%
1973 50.41 million number -10.0%
1974 51.48 million number +2.1%
1975 48.35 million number -6.1%
1976 48.01 million number -0.7%
1977 56.78 million number +18.3%
1978 62.07 million number +9.3%
1979 61.06 million number -1.6%
1980 60.30 million number -1.3%
1981 58.83 million number -2.4%
1982 58.24 million number -1.0%
1983 57.73 million number -0.9%
1984 56.11 million number -2.8%
1985 50.51 million number -10.0%
1986 46.10 million number -8.7%
1987 40.25 million number -12.7%
1988 38.88 million number -3.4%
1989 36.64 million number -5.8%
1990 34.85 million number -4.9%
1991 33.92 million number -2.7%
1992 34.60 million number +2.0%
1993 36.10 million number +4.3%
1994 39.20 million number +8.6%
1995 42.41 million number +8.2%
1996 45.02 million number +6.2%
1997 46.97 million number +4.3%
1998 42.81 million number -8.9%
1999 37.97 million number -11.3%
2000 37.85 million number -0.3%
2001 35.80 million number -5.4%
2002 31.96 million number -10.7%
2003 26.83 million number -16.1%
2004 24.58 million number -8.4%
2005 22.55 million number -8.3%
2006 23.30 million number +3.3%
2007 18.44 million number -20.9%
2008 17.85 million number -3.2%
2009 16.88 million number -5.5%
2010 17.25 million number +2.2%
2011 17.34 million number +0.6%
2012 17.86 million number +3.0%
2013 17.75 million number -0.6%
2014 17.75 million number +0.0%
2015 17.40 million number -2.0%
2016 17.84 million number +2.5%
2017 18.00 million number +0.9%
2018 17.77 million number -1.3%
2019 18.26 million number +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 54.09 million number 48.01 million number 62.07 million number 10
1980s 50.36 million number 36.64 million number 60.30 million number 10
1990s 39.39 million number 33.92 million number 46.97 million number 10
2000s 25.60 million number 16.88 million number 37.85 million number 10
2010s 17.72 million number 17.25 million number 18.26 million number 10

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 17 Kenya 799,701 number compare
  2. 18 Guatemala 632,232 number compare
  3. 19 Mexico 620,544 number compare
  4. 20 Türkiye 600,962 number compare
  5. 21 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 557,327 number compare
  6. 22 Jordan 518,520 number compare
  7. 23 Central African Republic 495,699 number compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income?
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income was 18.26 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 62.07 million number in 1978.
What is the lowest out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 16.88 million number in 2009.
How does Upper middle income rank for out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary?
Upper middle income ranks 20th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-both/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,726 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age who are not enrolled or attending school during in a given academic year. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/