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Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico

Mexico: Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas was 0.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0%
World rank
105th
of 175 countries
All-time high
24.2%
in 2000
All-time low
0.0%
in 2023
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico, 2000–2024

05101520252000201220242000: 24.2 %2001: 23.1 %2002: 22 %2003: 20.9 %2004: 19.8 %2005: 18.7 %2006: 17.6 %2007: 16.5 %2008: 15.4 %2009: 14.3 %2010: 13.2 %2011: 12.1 %2012: 11 %2013: 10 %2014: 8.9 %2015: 7.8 %2016: 6.7 %2017: 5.6 %2018: 4.5 %2019: 3.4 %2020: 2.3 %2021: 1.2 %2022: 0.088 %2023: 0 %2024: 0 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico is 0.0%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 100.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico peaked at 24.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2023.

Mexico ranks 105th of 175 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.3% 14.3% 24.2% 10
2010s 8.3% 3.4% 13.2% 10
2020s 0.7% 0.0% 2.3% 5

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See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico?
Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas in Mexico was 0.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 24.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2023.
How does Mexico rank for open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas?
Mexico ranks 105th out of 175 countries with data for 2024.
Is open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Open defecation in rural areas vs. urban areas
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,232 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people who practice open defecation. This includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.