People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor

East Timor: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 176,118 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
176,118 people
Change on year
down 17.4%
World rank
90th
of 232 countries
All-time high
680,833 people
in 2003
All-time low
176,118 people
in 2024
Years of data
23
2002–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor, 2002–2024

200.0k400.0k600.0k2002201320242002: 679.8k people2003: 680.8k people2004: 661.5k people2005: 646.4k people2006: 636.2k people2007: 624.4k people2008: 610.5k people2009: 594.5k people2010: 576.7k people2011: 557.3k people2012: 536.1k people2013: 513.1k people2014: 488.7k people2015: 463.0k people2016: 436.1k people2017: 408.0k people2018: 379.0k people2019: 348.9k people2020: 317.5k people2021: 284.7k people2022: 249.7k people2023: 213.2k people2024: 176.1k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

East Timor recorded 176,118 people for people not using improved sanitation facilities in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 17.4% on the previous year and down 64.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor peaked at 680,833 people in 2003 and was at its lowest, 176,118 people, in 2024.

East Timor ranks 90th of 232 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor, 2002 to 2024.
Year people Change
2002 679,812 people
2003 680,833 people +0.2%
2004 661,466 people -2.8%
2005 646,428 people -2.3%
2006 636,215 people -1.6%
2007 624,399 people -1.9%
2008 610,530 people -2.2%
2009 594,451 people -2.6%
2010 576,667 people -3.0%
2011 557,262 people -3.4%
2012 536,060 people -3.8%
2013 513,137 people -4.3%
2014 488,686 people -4.8%
2015 463,007 people -5.3%
2016 436,085 people -5.8%
2017 408,019 people -6.4%
2018 378,989 people -7.1%
2019 348,896 people -7.9%
2020 317,540 people -9.0%
2021 284,686 people -10.3%
2022 249,713 people -12.3%
2023 213,172 people -14.6%
2024 176,118 people -17.4%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 176,118 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.57 million people, 11% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 176,118 people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 10,588 people, 16.6× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 641,767 people 594,451 people 680,833 people 8
2010s 470,681 people 348,896 people 576,667 people 10
2020s 248,246 people 176,118 people 317,540 people 5

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 87 Rwanda 206,206 people compare
  2. 88 Cuba 191,010 people compare
  3. 89 Ireland 179,052 people compare
  4. 91 Armenia 154,504 people compare
  5. 92 South Korea 139,971 people compare
  6. 93 Serbia 138,611 people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor was 176,118 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 680,833 people in 2003.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was 176,118 people in 2024.
How does East Timor rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
East Timor ranks 90th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People not using improved sanitation facilities in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.