People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea

North Korea: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 3.84 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.84 million people
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
43rd
of 232 countries
All-time high
4.78 million people
in 2006
All-time low
3.84 million people
in 2019
Years of data
22
2002–2023

People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea, 2002–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M2002201220232002: 4.7M people2003: 4.7M people2004: 4.7M people2005: 4.8M people2006: 4.8M people2007: 4.7M people2008: 4.7M people2009: 4.6M people2010: 4.5M people2011: 4.4M people2012: 4.4M people2013: 4.3M people2014: 4.2M people2015: 4.2M people2016: 4.1M people2017: 4.0M people2018: 3.9M people2019: 3.8M people2020: 3.8M people2021: 3.8M people2022: 3.8M people2023: 3.8M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, people not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea stood at 3.84 million people.

That represents a change of down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea peaked at 4.78 million people in 2006 and was at its lowest, 3.84 million people, in 2019.

North Korea ranks 43rd of 232 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea, year by year

Annual values for People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea, 2002 to 2023.
Year people Change
2002 4.68 million people —
2003 4.70 million people +0.5%
2004 4.73 million people +0.6%
2005 4.76 million people +0.5%
2006 4.78 million people +0.5%
2007 4.72 million people -1.3%
2008 4.65 million people -1.3%
2009 4.59 million people -1.5%
2010 4.52 million people -1.5%
2011 4.45 million people -1.6%
2012 4.37 million people -1.6%
2013 4.30 million people -1.6%
2014 4.23 million people -1.7%
2015 4.16 million people -1.7%
2016 4.08 million people -1.8%
2017 4.00 million people -1.9%
2018 3.92 million people -2.0%
2019 3.84 million people -2.1%
2020 3.84 million people +0.0%
2021 3.84 million people +0.0%
2022 3.84 million people -0.0%
2023 3.84 million people -0.0%

North Korea compared with similar countries

  • North Korea's 3.84 million people is below the median for low income countries, which is 7.92 million people, 49% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • North Korea's 3.84 million people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 10,588 people, 362.9× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.70 million people 4.59 million people 4.78 million people 8
2010s 4.19 million people 3.84 million people 4.52 million people 10
2020s 3.84 million people 3.84 million people 3.84 million people 4

Countries ranked near North Korea

  1. 40 Philippines 4.59 million people compare
  2. 41 Morocco 4.06 million people compare
  3. 42 Peru 3.89 million people compare
  4. 44 Senegal 3.74 million people compare
  5. 45 Central African Republic 3.70 million people compare
  6. 46 Sierra Leone 3.50 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for North Korea

All data for North Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea was 3.84 million people in 2023, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in North Korea?
The highest recorded value was 4.78 million people in 2006.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in North Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 3.84 million people in 2019.
How does North Korea rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
North Korea ranks 43rd out of 232 countries with data for 2023.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in North Korea?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North Korea data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People not using improved sanitation facilities in North Korea. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/korea-dem-people-s-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.