Military spending in France

France: Military spending was 71.97 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
71.97 billion constant 2022 US$
Change on year
up 11.0%
World rank
7th
of 172 countries
All-time high
126.02 billion constant 2022 US$
in 1918
All-time low
692.97 million constant 2022 US$
in 1818
Years of data
207
1816–2023

Military spending in France, 1816–2023

050.0B100.0B150.0B181619192023

Source: Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2022 US$.

Analysis

France recorded 71.97 billion constant 2022 US$ for military spending in 2023.

That represents a change of up 11.0% on the previous year and up 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military spending in France peaked at 126.02 billion constant 2022 US$ in 1918 and was at its lowest, 692.97 million constant 2022 US$, in 1818.

France ranks 7th of 172 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 747.51 million constant 2022 US$ 692.97 million constant 2022 US$ 842.67 million constant 2022 US$ 4
1820s 1.11 billion constant 2022 US$ 778.78 million constant 2022 US$ 1.32 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1830s 1.65 billion constant 2022 US$ 1.40 billion constant 2022 US$ 1.93 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1840s 2.66 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.15 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.20 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1850s 3.35 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.39 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.83 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1860s 3.21 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.33 billion constant 2022 US$ 4.56 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1870s 3.45 billion constant 2022 US$ 2.83 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.39 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1880s 4.00 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.43 billion constant 2022 US$ 4.50 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1890s 4.84 billion constant 2022 US$ 4.45 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.14 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1900s 5.44 billion constant 2022 US$ 5.11 billion constant 2022 US$ 6.25 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1910s 47.19 billion constant 2022 US$ 6.08 billion constant 2022 US$ 126.02 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1920s 4.84 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.75 billion constant 2022 US$ 6.25 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1930s 11.99 billion constant 2022 US$ 6.66 billion constant 2022 US$ 16.25 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1940s 23.28 billion constant 2022 US$ 12.02 billion constant 2022 US$ 94.95 billion constant 2022 US$ 9
1950s 15.41 billion constant 2022 US$ 3.07 billion constant 2022 US$ 30.90 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1960s 34.40 billion constant 2022 US$ 26.63 billion constant 2022 US$ 40.25 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1970s 46.51 billion constant 2022 US$ 39.34 billion constant 2022 US$ 58.75 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1980s 58.87 billion constant 2022 US$ 53.95 billion constant 2022 US$ 65.85 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
1990s 64.68 billion constant 2022 US$ 53.17 billion constant 2022 US$ 69.31 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2000s 64.54 billion constant 2022 US$ 52.30 billion constant 2022 US$ 73.36 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2010s 60.42 billion constant 2022 US$ 53.93 billion constant 2022 US$ 66.73 billion constant 2022 US$ 10
2020s 68.11 billion constant 2022 US$ 64.84 billion constant 2022 US$ 71.97 billion constant 2022 US$ 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 4 India 95.30 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  2. 5 Saudi Arabia 88.35 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  3. 6 United Kingdom 84.21 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  4. 8 Ukraine 62.62 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  5. 9 Japan 62.31 billion constant 2022 US$ compare
  6. 10 Germany 62.28 billion constant 2022 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More reference data data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is military spending in France?
Military spending in France was 71.97 billion constant 2022 US$ in 2023, according to Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military spending recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 126.02 billion constant 2022 US$ in 1918.
What is the lowest military spending recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 692.97 million constant 2022 US$ in 1818.
How does France rank for military spending?
France ranks 7th out of 172 countries with data for 2023.
Is military spending rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 207 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military spending
Unit
constant 2022 US$
Source
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 15,402 data points, 1816–2023
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.