Military personnel in Tanzania

Tanzania: Military personnel was 27,000 people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
27,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
84th
of 194 countries
All-time high
84,000 people
in 1983
All-time low
1,000 people
in 1961
Years of data
62
1961–2022

Military personnel in Tanzania, 1961–2022

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k196119912022

Source: Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Tanzania is 27,000 people, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Tanzania peaked at 84,000 people in 1983 and was at its lowest, 1,000 people, in 1961.

That places Tanzania 84th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 62 years of available data.

Military personnel in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Tanzania, 1961 to 2022.
Year people Change
1961 1,000 people
1962 2,000 people +100.0%
1963 8,000 people +300.0%
1964 8,000 people +0.0%
1965 10,000 people +25.0%
1966 12,000 people +20.0%
1967 13,000 people +8.3%
1968 14,000 people +7.7%
1969 15,000 people +7.1%
1970 20,000 people +33.3%
1971 20,000 people +0.0%
1972 25,000 people +25.0%
1973 25,000 people +0.0%
1974 20,000 people -20.0%
1975 25,000 people +25.0%
1976 25,000 people +0.0%
1977 31,000 people +24.0%
1978 63,000 people +103.2%
1979 53,000 people -15.9%
1980 53,000 people +0.0%
1981 43,000 people -18.9%
1982 43,000 people +0.0%
1983 84,000 people +95.3%
1984 43,000 people -48.8%
1985 43,000 people +0.0%
1986 40,000 people -7.0%
1987 40,000 people +0.0%
1988 40,000 people +0.0%
1989 40,000 people +0.0%
1990 40,000 people +0.0%
1991 40,000 people +0.0%
1992 46,000 people +15.0%
1993 46,000 people +0.0%
1994 50,000 people +8.7%
1995 50,000 people +0.0%
1996 50,000 people +0.0%
1997 35,000 people -30.0%
1998 35,000 people +0.0%
1999 35,000 people +0.0%
2000 34,000 people -2.9%
2001 27,000 people -20.6%
2002 27,000 people +0.0%
2003 27,000 people +0.0%
2004 27,000 people +0.0%
2005 27,000 people +0.0%
2006 27,000 people +0.0%
2007 27,000 people +0.0%
2008 27,000 people +0.0%
2009 27,000 people +0.0%
2010 27,000 people +0.0%
2011 27,000 people +0.0%
2012 27,000 people +0.0%
2013 27,000 people +0.0%
2014 27,000 people +0.0%
2015 27,000 people +0.0%
2016 27,000 people +0.0%
2017 27,000 people +0.0%
2018 27,000 people +0.0%
2019 27,000 people +0.0%
2020 27,000 people +0.0%
2021 27,000 people +0.0%
2022 27,000 people +0.0%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 27,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 15,500 people, 1.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 27,000 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14,000 people, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 9,222 people 1,000 people 15,000 people 9
1970s 30,700 people 20,000 people 63,000 people 10
1980s 46,900 people 40,000 people 84,000 people 10
1990s 42,700 people 35,000 people 50,000 people 10
2000s 27,700 people 27,000 people 34,000 people 10
2010s 27,000 people 27,000 people 27,000 people 10
2020s 27,000 people 27,000 people 27,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 81 Laos 29,000 people compare
  2. 81 Zimbabwe 29,000 people compare
  3. 83 Serbia 28,000 people compare
  4. 84 Cote d'Ivoire 27,000 people compare
  5. 84 Czechia 27,000 people compare
  6. 84 Portugal 27,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Tanzania?
Military personnel in Tanzania was 27,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 84,000 people in 1983.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 1,000 people in 1961.
How does Tanzania rank for military personnel?
Tanzania ranks 84th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 62 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Military personnel in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/tanzania/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/tanzania/">Military personnel in Tanzania</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.