Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female was 96.2% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
96.2%
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
8th
of 39 groups
All-time high
96.2%
in 2019
All-time low
53.4%
in 1976
Years of data
44
1976–2019

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income, 1976–2019

0204060801001976199720191976: 53.4 %1977: 53.4 %1978: 54.5 %1979: 55.5 %1980: 56.2 %1981: 57.7 %1982: 60 %1983: 60.1 %1984: 61.5 %1985: 62.7 %1986: 64 %1987: 64.9 %1988: 70.6 %1989: 71.7 %1990: 73.1 %1991: 74.2 %1992: 75.3 %1993: 76.4 %1994: 77.5 %1995: 78.7 %1996: 79.7 %1997: 86.3 %1998: 87.1 %1999: 87.8 %2000: 89.3 %2001: 89.3 %2002: 89.9 %2003: 90.6 %2004: 91.2 %2005: 91.8 %2006: 92.1 %2007: 92.9 %2008: 93.4 %2009: 93.9 %2010: 94.2 %2011: 94.4 %2012: 94.6 %2013: 94.8 %2014: 95.2 %2015: 95.5 %2016: 95.7 %2017: 95.8 %2018: 95.9 %2019: 96.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income is 96.2%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income peaked at 96.2% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 53.4%, in 1976.

Upper middle income ranks 8th of 39 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 54.2% 53.4% 55.5% 4
1980s 62.9% 56.2% 71.7% 10
1990s 79.6% 73.1% 87.8% 10
2000s 91.4% 89.3% 93.9% 10
2010s 95.2% 94.2% 96.2% 10

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 5 Republic of Moldova 99.7% compare
  2. 6 Tonga 99.5% compare
  3. 7 Argentina 99.4% compare
  4. 8 Spain 99.3% compare
  5. 9 Uruguay 99.2% compare
  6. 10 Montenegro 99.1% compare
  7. 11 Greece 99.0% compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More reference data data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income was 96.2% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 96.2% in 2019.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 53.4% in 1976.
How does Upper middle income rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female?
Upper middle income ranks 8th out of 39 groups with data for 2019.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-female-percent/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,216 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Percentage of the female population between age 25 and age 64 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, ‘literacy’ also encompasses ‘numeracy’, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of female literates aged 25-64 years by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.