Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index was 0.8458 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.8458 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
22nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
0.8458 GPIA
in 2019
All-time low
0.4132 GPIA
in 1973
Years of data
47
1973–2019

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1973–2019

00.20.40.60.8197319962019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 0.8458 GPIA for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in 2019. That is the highest value across all 47 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 0.8458 GPIA in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.4132 GPIA, in 1973.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 47 years of available data.

Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1973 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1973 0.4132 GPIA
1974 0.4161 GPIA +0.7%
1975 0.4196 GPIA +0.8%
1976 0.4271 GPIA +1.8%
1977 0.4279 GPIA +0.2%
1978 0.4331 GPIA +1.2%
1979 0.439 GPIA +1.4%
1980 0.4451 GPIA +1.4%
1981 0.4523 GPIA +1.6%
1982 0.4605 GPIA +1.8%
1983 0.4781 GPIA +3.8%
1984 0.4858 GPIA +1.6%
1985 0.4929 GPIA +1.5%
1986 0.504 GPIA +2.2%
1987 0.511 GPIA +1.4%
1988 0.5232 GPIA +2.4%
1989 0.5348 GPIA +2.2%
1990 0.5604 GPIA +4.8%
1991 0.5726 GPIA +2.2%
1992 0.5838 GPIA +2.0%
1993 0.5877 GPIA +0.7%
1994 0.5998 GPIA +2.1%
1995 0.6187 GPIA +3.1%
1996 0.6343 GPIA +2.5%
1997 0.6445 GPIA +1.6%
1998 0.6562 GPIA +1.8%
1999 0.6687 GPIA +1.9%
2000 0.6799 GPIA +1.7%
2001 0.6916 GPIA +1.7%
2002 0.7018 GPIA +1.5%
2003 0.7171 GPIA +2.2%
2004 0.729 GPIA +1.7%
2005 0.7394 GPIA +1.4%
2006 0.7507 GPIA +1.5%
2007 0.7568 GPIA +0.8%
2008 0.7668 GPIA +1.3%
2009 0.781 GPIA +1.8%
2010 0.79 GPIA +1.2%
2011 0.7978 GPIA +1.0%
2012 0.7985 GPIA +0.1%
2013 0.7938 GPIA -0.6%
2014 0.8171 GPIA +2.9%
2015 0.8244 GPIA +0.9%
2016 0.8291 GPIA +0.6%
2017 0.8379 GPIA +1.1%
2018 0.8417 GPIA +0.5%
2019 0.8458 GPIA +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.4251 GPIA 0.4132 GPIA 0.439 GPIA 7
1980s 0.4888 GPIA 0.4451 GPIA 0.5348 GPIA 10
1990s 0.6127 GPIA 0.5604 GPIA 0.6687 GPIA 10
2000s 0.7314 GPIA 0.6799 GPIA 0.781 GPIA 10
2010s 0.8176 GPIA 0.79 GPIA 0.8458 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 19 Republic of Moldova 1 GPIA compare
  2. 20 Barbados 1 GPIA compare
  3. 20 Uzbekistan 1 GPIA compare
  4. 22 Spain 0.9996 GPIA compare
  5. 23 Kazakhstan 0.9991 GPIA compare
  6. 24 Azerbaijan 0.999 GPIA compare
  7. 25 Brunei Darussalam 0.9984 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 0.8458 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.8458 GPIA in 2019.
What is the lowest literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4132 GPIA in 1973.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd out of 37 groups with data for 2019.
Is literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/literacy-rate-population-25-64-years-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,155 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/