Legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey
Turkey: Legislative constraints on the executive index was 0.133 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.133
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
152nd
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.661
in 1974
All-time low
0.042
in 1789
Years of data
208
1789–2025
Legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 0.133 for legislative constraints on the executive index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 64.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey peaked at 0.661 in 1974 and was at its lowest, 0.042, in 1789.
That places Turkey 152nd out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.042 | — |
| 1790 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.112 | +166.7% |
| 1877 | 0.167 | +49.1% |
| 1907 | 0.057 | -65.9% |
| 1908 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.202 | +254.4% |
| 1910 | 0.183 | -9.4% |
| 1911 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.123 | -32.8% |
| 1914 | 0.157 | +27.6% |
| 1915 | 0.131 | -16.6% |
| 1916 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.235 | +79.4% |
| 1920 | 0.256 | +8.9% |
| 1921 | 0.291 | +13.7% |
| 1922 | 0.343 | +17.9% |
| 1923 | 0.385 | +12.2% |
| 1924 | 0.34 | -11.7% |
| 1925 | 0.109 | -67.9% |
| 1926 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.196 | +79.8% |
| 1947 | 0.216 | +10.2% |
| 1948 | 0.216 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.216 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.268 | +24.1% |
| 1951 | 0.286 | +6.7% |
| 1952 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.274 | -4.2% |
| 1956 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.179 | -34.7% |
| 1961 | 0.449 | +150.8% |
| 1962 | 0.651 | +45.0% |
| 1963 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.651 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.558 | -14.3% |
| 1972 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.661 | +18.5% |
| 1975 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.661 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.421 | -36.3% |
| 1981 | 0.422 | +0.2% |
| 1982 | 0.422 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.605 | +43.4% |
| 1984 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.605 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.659 | +8.9% |
| 1992 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.659 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.646 | -2.0% |
| 2003 | 0.646 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.619 | -4.2% |
| 2005 | 0.619 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.619 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.61 | -1.5% |
| 2008 | 0.602 | -1.3% |
| 2009 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.545 | -9.5% |
| 2011 | 0.546 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.537 | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 0.445 | -17.1% |
| 2014 | 0.389 | -12.6% |
| 2015 | 0.374 | -3.9% |
| 2016 | 0.279 | -25.4% |
| 2017 | 0.137 | -50.9% |
| 2018 | 0.142 | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 0.172 | +21.1% |
| 2020 | 0.221 | +28.5% |
| 2021 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.194 | -12.2% |
| 2023 | 0.15 | -22.7% |
| 2024 | 0.133 | -11.3% |
| 2025 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 0.133 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.599, 22% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 0.133 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8195, 16% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0664 | 0.042 | 0.167 | 8 |
| 1900s | 0.1053 | 0.057 | 0.202 | 3 |
| 1910s | 0.1588 | 0.123 | 0.235 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.216 | 0.109 | 0.385 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.109 | 0.109 | 0.109 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1498 | 0.109 | 0.216 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2782 | 0.268 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5836 | 0.179 | 0.651 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.6291 | 0.558 | 0.661 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.55 | 0.421 | 0.605 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6536 | 0.605 | 0.659 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6281 | 0.602 | 0.659 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3566 | 0.137 | 0.546 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1753 | 0.133 | 0.221 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More reference data data for Turkey
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.815 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 53.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 103 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.35 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey?
- Legislative constraints on the executive index in Turkey was 0.133 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.661 in 1974.
- What is the lowest legislative constraints on the executive index recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.042 in 1789.
- How does Turkey rank for legislative constraints on the executive index?
- Turkey ranks 152nd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is legislative constraints on the executive index rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 64.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Legislative constraints on the executive index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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