Human capital in Mongolia

Mongolia: Human capital was 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
128th
of 151 countries
All-time high
41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$
in 2020
All-time low
20.87 billion real chained 2019 US$
in 1995
Years of data
26
1995–2020

Human capital in Mongolia, 1995–2020

010.0B20.0B30.0B40.0B1995200720201995: 20.9B real chained 2019 US$1996: 21.4B real chained 2019 US$1997: 22.0B real chained 2019 US$1998: 22.5B real chained 2019 US$1999: 23.1B real chained 2019 US$2000: 23.7B real chained 2019 US$2001: 24.4B real chained 2019 US$2002: 25.1B real chained 2019 US$2003: 25.6B real chained 2019 US$2004: 26.4B real chained 2019 US$2005: 27.1B real chained 2019 US$2006: 27.9B real chained 2019 US$2007: 28.6B real chained 2019 US$2008: 29.0B real chained 2019 US$2009: 29.7B real chained 2019 US$2010: 30.6B real chained 2019 US$2011: 32.6B real chained 2019 US$2012: 33.5B real chained 2019 US$2013: 33.9B real chained 2019 US$2014: 34.9B real chained 2019 US$2015: 35.6B real chained 2019 US$2016: 34.9B real chained 2019 US$2017: 36.6B real chained 2019 US$2018: 38.3B real chained 2019 US$2019: 40.0B real chained 2019 US$2020: 41.8B real chained 2019 US$

Source: World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Measured in real chained 2019 US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for human capital in Mongolia is 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 36.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, human capital in Mongolia peaked at 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, 20.87 billion real chained 2019 US$, in 1995.

That places Mongolia 128th out of 151 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Human capital in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Human capital (real chained 2019 US$) in Mongolia, 1995 to 2020.
Year real chained 2019 US$ Change
1995 20.87 billion real chained 2019 US$ —
1996 21.42 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.6%
1997 21.98 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.6%
1998 22.53 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.5%
1999 23.10 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.5%
2000 23.74 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.8%
2001 24.45 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.0%
2002 25.14 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.8%
2003 25.64 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.0%
2004 26.41 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.0%
2005 27.10 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.6%
2006 27.88 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.9%
2007 28.61 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.6%
2008 29.04 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.5%
2009 29.71 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.3%
2010 30.60 billion real chained 2019 US$ +3.0%
2011 32.64 billion real chained 2019 US$ +6.7%
2012 33.49 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.6%
2013 33.94 billion real chained 2019 US$ +1.3%
2014 34.91 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.9%
2015 35.59 billion real chained 2019 US$ +2.0%
2016 34.89 billion real chained 2019 US$ -2.0%
2017 36.56 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.8%
2018 38.26 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.7%
2019 40.00 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.5%
2020 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ +4.4%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 282.57 billion real chained 2019 US$, 15% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.06 trillion real chained 2019 US$, 2% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.98 billion real chained 2019 US$ 20.87 billion real chained 2019 US$ 23.10 billion real chained 2019 US$ 5
2000s 26.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ 23.74 billion real chained 2019 US$ 29.71 billion real chained 2019 US$ 10
2010s 35.09 billion real chained 2019 US$ 30.60 billion real chained 2019 US$ 40.00 billion real chained 2019 US$ 10
2020s 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ 1

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 125 Laos 49.43 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  2. 126 North Macedonia 46.83 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  3. 127 Guinea 44.92 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  4. 129 Maldives 40.19 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  5. 130 Gabon 35.18 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare
  6. 131 Mauritania 33.45 billion real chained 2019 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More reference data data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is human capital in Mongolia?
Human capital in Mongolia was 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020, according to World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4.
What is the highest human capital recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 41.77 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 2020.
What is the lowest human capital recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 20.87 billion real chained 2019 US$ in 1995.
How does Mongolia rank for human capital?
Mongolia ranks 128th out of 151 countries with data for 2020.
Is human capital rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4, published as part of Human capital (real chained 2019 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Human capital in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/human-capital-real-chained-2019-us/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Human capital (real chained 2019 US$)
Unit
real chained 2019 US$
Source
World Bank. 2021. The Changing Wealth of Nations 2021: Managing Assets for the Future. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1590-4
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 3,885 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

Human capital is computed as the present value of future earnings for the working population over their lifetimes. Values are measured at market exchange rates in constant 2018 US dollars, using a country-specific GDP deflator.