Gross national income (GNI) per capita by country
Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries.
Countries reporting
193
Highest
166,812 international-$ in 2021 prices
Liechtenstein
Lowest
688.35 international-$ in 2021 prices
South Sudan
Median
15,866 international-$ in 2021 prices
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,478
What the numbers show
Gross national income (GNI) per capita is currently reported for 193 countries. The highest value is 166,812 international-$ in 2021 prices in Liechtenstein; the lowest is 688.35 international-$ in 2021 prices in South Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 15,866 international-$ in 2021 prices, and the mean is 24,621 international-$ in 2021 prices.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 242.
Over the past decade 152 countries rose and 41 fell. The largest increase was in Guyana (up 360.4%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela, RB (down 67.3%).
Gross national income (GNI) per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Liechtenstein | 166,812 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 2 | Norway | 112,710 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 3 | Singapore | 111,239 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 4 | Qatar | 105,353 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 17.5% | rising |
| 5 | Ireland | 90,885 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 84.6% | rising |
| 6 | Luxembourg | 85,461 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 7 | Switzerland | 81,949 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 8 | Denmark | 76,008 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 9 | Brunei Darussalam | 75,827 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 10 | United States | 73,650 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 11 | United Arab Emirates | 71,142 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 12 | Hong Kong | 69,436 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 13 | Iceland | 69,117 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 20.1% | rising |
| 14 | Netherlands | 68,344 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 13.2% | rising |
| 15 | Sweden | 66,102 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 16 | San Marino | 64,706 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.0% | falling |
| 17 | Andorra | 64,631 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 18 | Germany | 64,053 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 19 | Belgium | 63,582 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 20 | Austria | 63,479 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 21 | Australia | 58,277 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 22 | Finland | 57,068 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 23 | Kuwait | 56,612 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 19.0% | falling |
| 24 | France | 55,060 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 25 | Canada | 54,688 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 26 | United Kingdom | 54,372 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 27 | Bahrain | 52,819 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 28 | Italy | 52,389 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 29 | Malta | 52,155 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 30 | Saudi Arabia | 50,299 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 31 | Korea, Rep. | 49,726 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 32 | Israel | 48,050 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 29.6% | rising |
| 33 | Japan | 47,775 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 34 | New Zealand | 47,260 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 35 | Guyana | 46,959 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 360.4% | volatile |
| 36 | Slovenia | 46,361 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 37 | Spain | 46,008 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 38 | Czechia | 45,889 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 24.6% | rising |
| 39 | Cyprus | 45,394 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 40 | Poland | 42,218 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 48.2% | rising |
| 41 | Lithuania | 41,916 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 42 | Croatia | 41,380 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 49.9% | rising |
| 43 | Portugal | 41,064 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 44 | Estonia | 40,881 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 45 | Romania | 39,374 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 47.2% | rising |
| 46 | Russian Federation | 39,222 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 47 | Latvia | 37,998 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 48 | Hungary | 37,236 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 49 | Slovak Republic | 36,793 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 50 | Oman | 36,096 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 8.4% | rising |
| 51 | Greece | 35,761 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 52 | Turkiye | 34,507 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 42.5% | rising |
| 53 | Panama | 34,385 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 32.6% | rising |
| 54 | Malaysia | 32,553 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 30.6% | rising |
| 55 | Bulgaria | 32,175 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 56 | Kazakhstan | 30,988 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 57 | Bahamas, The | 30,975 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 1.7% | falling |
| 58 | Seychelles | 29,195 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 59 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 29,105 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 60 | Uruguay | 28,650 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 61 | Chile | 28,047 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 62 | Montenegro | 28,026 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 33.8% | rising |
| 63 | Antigua and Barbuda | 27,386 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 64 | Mauritius | 27,280 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 27.2% | rising |
| 65 | Trinidad and Tobago | 27,000 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 19.9% | rising |
| 66 | Belarus | 26,725 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 67 | Argentina | 25,876 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 10.4% | rising |
| 68 | Costa Rica | 23,417 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 22.0% | rising |
| 69 | Serbia | 23,115 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 70 | North Macedonia | 22,128 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 71 | China | 22,029 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 73.1% | volatile |
| 72 | Dominican Republic | 22,024 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 45.4% | rising |
| 73 | Mexico | 21,813 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 74 | St. Lucia | 20,900 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 75 | Georgia | 20,753 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 51.9% | rising |
| 76 | Azerbaijan | 20,668 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 8.1% | volatile |
| 77 | Thailand | 20,570 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 78 | Armenia | 20,221 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 50.3% | volatile |
| 79 | Libya | 19,831 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 4.3% | falling |
| 80 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 19,828 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 47.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Naoero | 19,642 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 105.5% | rising |
| 82 | Maldives | 19,317 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 83 | Gabon | 18,854 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 84 | Colombia | 18,666 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 85 | Brazil | 18,011 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 86 | Turkmenistan | 17,716 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 41.6% | rising |
| 87 | Albania | 17,627 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 37.0% | rising |
| 88 | Suriname | 17,344 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 22.2% | rising |
| 89 | Barbados | 17,328 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 90 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 17,247 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 91 | Botswana | 16,984 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 92 | Ukraine | 16,933 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 93 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 16,218 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 94 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 16,096 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 5.7% | rising |
| 95 | Palau | 16,034 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 96 | Dominica | 16,001 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 97 | Moldova | 15,866 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 98 | Paraguay | 15,252 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 99 | Algeria | 15,114 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 100 | Mongolia | 14,787 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 101 | Grenada | 14,349 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 102 | Peru | 14,339 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 103 | Ecuador | 13,986 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 104 | Bhutan | 13,843 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 105 | Indonesia | 13,700 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 106 | South Africa | 13,694 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 107 | Viet Nam | 13,033 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 61.3% | rising |
| 108 | Fiji | 12,843 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 109 | Equatorial Guinea | 12,762 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 41.5% | volatile |
| 110 | Iraq | 12,654 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 111 | Sri Lanka | 12,616 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 112 | Guatemala | 12,459 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 21.6% | rising |
| 113 | Belize | 12,343 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 114 | Tunisia | 12,011 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 115 | Lebanon | 11,299 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 31.6% | rising |
| 116 | Namibia | 10,917 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 7.9% | rising |
| 117 | Philippines | 10,731 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 118 | El Salvador | 10,595 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 119 | Jamaica | 10,057 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 7.1% | flat |
| 120 | Eswatini | 9,919 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 121 | Bolivia | 9,445 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 122 | Jordan | 9,222 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 13.1% | rising |
| 123 | India | 9,047 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 59.1% | rising |
| 124 | Uzbekistan | 8,826 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 40.2% | rising |
| 125 | Morocco | 8,653 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 126 | Bangladesh | 8,498 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 72.3% | volatile |
| 127 | Cuba | 8,415 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 128 | Cabo Verde | 8,165 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 129 | Lao PDR | 8,106 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 48.4% | rising |
| 130 | Tonga | 7,438 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 131 | Marshall Islands | 7,224 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 41.9% | rising |
| 132 | Venezuela, RB | 7,157 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 67.3% | falling |
| 133 | Tuvalu | 7,006 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 134 | Nicaragua | 6,881 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 135 | Ghana | 6,846 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 26.6% | rising |
| 136 | Cote d'Ivoire | 6,735 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 91.7% | rising |
| 137 | Angola | 6,631 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 29.6% | rising |
| 138 | West Bank and Gaza | 6,547 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 139 | Djibouti | 6,368 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 40.7% | rising |
| 140 | Mauritania | 6,267 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 141 | Kyrgyz Republic | 6,078 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 142 | Honduras | 6,065 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 143 | Samoa | 5,952 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 144 | Congo, Rep. | 5,903 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 31.3% | rising |
| 145 | Tajikistan | 5,747 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 58.9% | rising |
| 146 | Kenya | 5,608 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 41.8% | rising |
| 147 | Sao Tome and Principe | 5,583 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 148 | Nigeria | 5,569 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 149 | Pakistan | 5,501 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 150 | Timor-Leste | 5,435 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 54.1% | rising |
| 151 | Kiribati | 4,947 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 32.9% | rising |
| 152 | Cambodia | 4,931 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 51.5% | rising |
| 153 | Myanmar | 4,919 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 26.3% | volatile |
| 154 | Cameroon | 4,746 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 155 | Nepal | 4,726 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 156 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 4,246 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 157 | Senegal | 4,202 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 158 | Papua New Guinea | 3,971 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 159 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3,918 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 22.4% | falling |
| 160 | Benin | 3,806 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 161 | Tanzania | 3,515 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 162 | Zimbabwe | 3,511 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 163 | Guinea | 3,494 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 164 | Comoros | 3,481 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 165 | Zambia | 3,447 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 4.3% | rising |
| 166 | Vanuatu | 3,404 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 167 | Lesotho | 3,029 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 168 | Rwanda | 2,971 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 48.9% | rising |
| 169 | Haiti | 2,935 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 12.9% | falling |
| 170 | Togo | 2,856 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 171 | Gambia, The | 2,812 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.8% | flat |
| 172 | Sudan | 2,810 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 173 | Ethiopia | 2,796 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 62.8% | rising |
| 174 | Solomon Islands | 2,777 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 175 | Uganda | 2,736 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 176 | Guinea-Bissau | 2,403 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 177 | Burkina Faso | 2,391 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 178 | Mali | 2,342 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 179 | Eritrea | 2,029 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 180 | Afghanistan | 1,972 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 39.3% | rising |
| 181 | Chad | 1,748 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 17.6% | rising |
| 182 | Sierra Leone | 1,714 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 10.9% | rising |
| 183 | Madagascar | 1,656 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 4.0% | falling |
| 184 | Malawi | 1,634 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 185 | Niger | 1,590 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 186 | Liberia | 1,538 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 8.5% | rising |
| 187 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 1,475 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 188 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 1,431 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 31.2% | falling |
| 189 | Mozambique | 1,356 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 190 | Central African Republic | 1,100 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | up 12.7% | falling |
| 191 | Yemen, Rep. | 1,018 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 66.3% | falling |
| 192 | Burundi | 858.92 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 14.0% | falling |
| 193 | South Sudan | 688.35 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2023 | down 4.3% | falling |
About this data
Average income per person earned by residents of a country or region, including income earned abroad. This data is adjusted for inflation and for differences in living costs between countries.